Compare · 4 products compared

AMD Radeon RX 9070 XTvs3 rivals: specs compared

4 video cards & adapters lined up on the specs we could confirm from the makers' pages and independent reviews. Launch prices run from $599 (AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT) to $1,999 (NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090).

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Intro

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  • ×
    AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT

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    Photo: AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT

    What is the problem?

    AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT

    Best for Recommended PSU and Boost clock

    Wins3 / 15
  • ×
    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti

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    Photo: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti

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    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti

    Best for Board power and Recommended PSU

    Wins5 / 15
  • ×
    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080

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    Photo: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080

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    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080

    Best for Base clock and Memory speed

    Wins4 / 15
  • MOST WINS×
    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

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    Photo: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

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    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

    Best for Shader cores and Video memory

    Wins9 / 15

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Best for

What is the problem?
Which products? Tick all that apply, or none if you are not sure.

Biggest differences

  • Shader cores

    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 leads

    5.31×

    higher is better

    • AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT4,096 cores
    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti8,960 cores
    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 508010,752 cores
    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 509021,760 cores
  • Launch price

    AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT leads

    3.34×

    lower is better

    • AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT599 USD
    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti749 USD
    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080999 USD
    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50901,999 USD
  • Memory bandwidth

    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 leads

    2.8×

    higher is better

    • AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT640 GB/s
    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti896 GB/s
    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080960 GB/s
    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50901,792 GB/s
  • Video memory

    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 leads

    2×

    higher is better

    • AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT16 GB
    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti16 GB
    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 508016 GB
    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 509032 GB

Where each one wins

  • AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT

    • Launch price
    • Boost clock
    • Recommended PSU
  • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti

    • Base clock
    • Memory type
    • Board power
    • Recommended PSU
    • DisplayPort version
  • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080

    • Base clock
    • Memory type
    • Memory speed
    • DisplayPort version
  • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

    • Shader cores
    • FP32 compute
    • Video memory
    • Memory type
    • Memory bus width
    • Memory bandwidth
    • Last-level cache
    • DisplayPort version
    • Video encoders

What all 4 have

  • PCIe version5.0
  • PCIe lanes16 lanes
  • HDMI version2.1b
  • HDMI outputs1 ports
  • DisplayPort outputs3 ports
  • Hardware encodeH.264, HEVC, AV1

Every spec

Red marks the better value in each row.

Overview

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Overview specs

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Release date

  • 2025-03
  • 2025-02
  • 2025-01
  • 2025-01

Launch price

  • 599 USD1
  • 749 USD2
  • 999 USD
  • 1,999 USD

Graphics chip

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Graphics chip specs

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Which specs? Tick all that apply, or none if you are not sure.
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Architecture

  • Rdna 4
  • Blackwell
  • Blackwell
  • Blackwell

Shader cores

  • 4,096 cores
  • 8,960 cores
  • 10,752 cores
  • 21,760 cores

Boost clock

  • 2,970 MHz3
  • 2,452 MHz
  • 2,620 MHz
  • 2,410 MHz

Base clock

  • Not published
  • 2,300 MHz
  • 2,300 MHz
  • 2,010 MHz

FP32 compute

  • 48.7 TFLOPS
  • 43.9 TFLOPS
  • 56.3 TFLOPS
  • 104.8 TFLOPS

Memory

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Memory specs

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Video memory

  • 16 GB
  • 16 GB
  • 16 GB
  • 32 GB

Memory type

  • Gddr6
  • Gddr7
  • Gddr7
  • Gddr7

Memory bus width

  • 256 bit
  • 256 bit
  • 256 bit
  • 512 bit

Memory bandwidth

  • 640 GB/s
  • 896 GB/s
  • 960 GB/s
  • 1,792 GB/s

Memory speed

  • 20 Gbps
  • 28 Gbps
  • 30 Gbps
  • 28 Gbps

Last-level cache

  • 64 MB
  • 48 MB
  • 64 MB
  • 96 MB

Power

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Power specs

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Board power

  • 304 W
  • 300 W
  • 360 W
  • 575 W

Recommended PSU

  • 750 W
  • 750 W
  • 850 W4
  • 1,000 W5

Power connectors

  • 8-pin6
  • 12V-2x67
  • 12V-2x6
  • 12V-2x6

Interface

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Interface specs

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PCIe version

  • 5.0
  • 5.0
  • 5.0
  • 5.0

PCIe lanes

  • 16 lanes
  • 16 lanes
  • 16 lanes
  • 16 lanes

Display outputs

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Display outputs specs

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Which specs? Tick all that apply, or none if you are not sure.
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HDMI version

  • 2.1b
  • 2.1b
  • 2.1b
  • 2.1b

DisplayPort version

HDMI outputs

  • 1 ports
  • 1 ports
  • 1 ports
  • 1 ports

DisplayPort outputs

  • 3 ports
  • 3 ports
  • 3 ports
  • 3 ports

Max displays

  • Not published
  • 4 displays
  • 4 displays
  • 4 displays

Video engine

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Video engine specs

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Which products? Tick all that apply, or none if you are not sure.

Hardware encode

  • H.264, HEVC, AV1
  • H.264, HEVC, AV1
  • H.264, HEVC, AV1
  • H.264, HEVC, AV1

Video encoders

  • Not published
  • 2 encoders
  • 2 encoders
  • 3 encoders

Size

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Size specs

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Card length

  • Not published
  • Not published
  • 304 mm
  • 304 mm

Card height

  • Not published
  • Not published
  • 137 mm
  • 137 mm

Slot width

  • Not published
  • Not published
  • 2 slots12
  • 2 slots13
Notes on 13 values — test conditions and caveats
  1. 1AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT, Launch price: TechSpot reports AMD subsidizes this MSRP with a $50 retailer rebate, so street prices often run higher.
  2. 2NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti, Launch price: NVIDIA sells no Founders Edition of this card; $749 is the starting MSRP for partner cards.
  3. 3AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT, Boost clock: TechSpot's 2400 MHz figure is AMD's 'game' clock; the boost rating is 2970 MHz.
  4. 4NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080, Recommended PSU: NVIDIA's minimum for a PC with a Ryzen 9 9950X; it recommends a PCIe CEM 5.1 compliant PSU.
  5. 5NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, Recommended PSU: NVIDIA's minimum for a PC with a Ryzen 9 9950X; it recommends a PCIe CEM 5.1 compliant PSU.
  6. 6AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT, Power connectors: Corsair notes a few partner 90-series cards use 12V-2x6; the vast majority use 2x 8-pin.
  7. 7NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti, Power connectors: One 16-pin 12V-2x6 socket; an adapter for two 8-pin cables comes in the box.
  8. 8AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT, DisplayPort version: TechPowerUp specifies the DisplayPort outputs as UHBR13.5.
  9. 9NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti, DisplayPort version: DisplayPort 2.1b at the full UHBR20 rate.
  10. 10NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080, DisplayPort version: DisplayPort 2.1b at UHBR20 on all three DP outputs.
  11. 11NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, DisplayPort version: DisplayPort 2.1b at UHBR20 on all three DP outputs.
  12. 12NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080, Slot width: The card is 2-slot (40 mm thick), but NVIDIA's install guide asks for 3-slot (61 mm) case clearance.
  13. 13NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, Slot width: The card is 2-slot, but NVIDIA's install guide asks for 3-slot (61 mm) case clearance.

Shader cores

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 leads here (5.31× between best and worst; higher is better).

AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT: 4,096 cores · NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti: 8,960 cores · NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080: 10,752 cores · NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090: 21,760 cores

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Shader cores

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Memory bandwidth

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 leads here (2.8× between best and worst; higher is better).

AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT: 640 GB/s · NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti: 896 GB/s · NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080: 960 GB/s · NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090: 1,792 GB/s

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Memory bandwidth

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Video memory

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 leads here (2× between best and worst; higher is better).

AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT: 16 GB · NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti: 16 GB · NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080: 16 GB · NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090: 32 GB

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Video memory

What is the problem?

Memory bus width

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 leads here (2× between best and worst; higher is better).

AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT: 256 bit · NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti: 256 bit · NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080: 256 bit · NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090: 512 bit

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Memory bus width

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Board power

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti leads here (−48% between best and worst; lower is better).

AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT: 304 W · NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti: 300 W · NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080: 360 W · NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090: 575 W

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Board power

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Where each one wins

AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT wins on Recommended PSU and Boost clock.

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti wins on Board power, Recommended PSU and Base clock.

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080 wins on Base clock and Memory speed.

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 wins on Shader cores, Video memory, Memory bus width, Memory bandwidth and FP32 compute.

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Where each one wins

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The Verdict

On the specs we can rank, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 wins most often (7). Pick AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT for Recommended PSU, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti for Board power and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080 for Base clock. AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT had the lowest launch price.

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Verdict

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Where to buy

FAQ

Which is the cheapest of the 4?

AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT, at a launch price of $599; NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 was the most expensive at $1,999.

Which is best on Shader cores?

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 (21,760 cores).

Which is best on Memory bandwidth?

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 (1,792 GB/s).

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FAQ

What is the problem?

Spotted something wrong? Tap the next to any section or spec group to let us know. Every report is read.