Compare · 3 products compared
Nikon Z 30vsSony a7 IVvsSony RX100 VII
3 digital cameras lined up on the specs we could confirm from the makers' pages and independent reviews.
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- MOST WINS×
SonyBest for Effective pixels and Sensor format
13of 21 specs better - ×
NikonBest for Continuous shooting (mechanical)
5of 21 specs better - ×
SonyBest for Continuous shooting (electronic) and Weight
7of 21 specs better
Biggest differences
Battery life
Sony a7 IV leads
2.23×
higher is better
- Sony a7 IV580 shots
- Nikon Z 30330 shots
- Sony RX100 VII260 shots
Weight
Sony RX100 VII leads
2.18×
lower is better
- Sony a7 IV658 g
- Nikon Z 30405 g
- Sony RX100 VII302 g
Native ISO maximum
Sony a7 IV & Nikon Z 30 tie for the lead
4×
higher is better
- Sony a7 IV51,200 ISO
- Nikon Z 3051,200 ISO
- Sony RX100 VII12,800 ISO
Continuous shooting (electronic)
Sony RX100 VII leads
2×
higher is better
- Sony a7 IV10 fps
- Nikon Z 30Not published
- Sony RX100 VII20 fps
Where each one wins
Sony a7 IV
- Effective pixels
- Sensor format
- Native ISO maximum
- In-body image stabilization
- Max mechanical shutter speed
- 4K max frame rate
- Viewfinder resolution
- Viewfinder magnification
- Screen articulation
- Rear screen resolution
- Battery life
- Memory card slots
- HDMI port type
Nikon Z 30
- Native ISO maximum
- Continuous shooting (mechanical)
- Screen size
- Screen articulation
- Rear screen resolution
Sony RX100 VII
- Sensor type
- Continuous shooting (electronic)
- Screen size
- Weight
- Width
- Height
- Depth
What all 3 have
- Max video resolution4K
- 4K max frame rate (full width)30 fps
- USB charging & power delivery✓
- Minimum operating temperature0 °C
Every spec
Red marks the better value in each row.
Overview
Release date
- 2021-10
- Not published
- Not published
Launch price
- 2,499.99 USD
- Not published
- Not published
Lens mount
- Sony E
- Nikon Z
- Fixed lens
High resolution pixel-shift mode
- No
- Not published
- Not published
Sensor & Image
Effective pixels
- 33 MP
- 20.9 MP
- 20.1 MP
Sensor format
- Full-frame
- APS-C1
- 1-inch
Sensor readout speed
- Not published
- Not published
- Not published
Sensor type
- CMOS
- CMOS
- Stacked CMOS
Lens & Autofocus
Video
Viewfinder & Screen
Handling & Power
Memory card slots
- 2 slots
- 1 slots
- Not published
Weather sealing
- Dust and drip resistant27
- Not published
- Not published
Weight
- 658 g
- 405 g
- 302 g
Width
- 131.3 mm
- 128 mm
- 101.6 mm
Height
- 96.4 mm
- 73.5 mm
- 58.1 mm
Depth
- 69.7 mm28
- 59.5 mm
- 42.8 mm
Minimum operating temperature
- 0 °C
- 0 °C
- 0 °C
Headphone port
- Yes
- Not published
- Not published
HDMI port type
- Full-size
- Mini
- Micro
Notes on 31 values — test conditions and caveats
- 1Nikon Z 30, Sensor format: DX format is Nikon's name for its APS-C-size sensor (23.5 x 15.7 mm).
- 2Sony a7 IV, Native ISO maximum: Native range tops out at ISO 51200; 50-204800 requires expanded ISO settings.
- 3Nikon Z 30, Native ISO maximum: Settings above ISO 51200 (102400, 204800) are expanded, not native.
- 4Sony a7 IV, In-body image stabilization: CIPA rating measured with the 50mm F1.4 ZA test lens attached.
- 5Sony RX100 VII, In-body image stabilization: Sony rates the optical (lens-shift) SteadyShot at 4.0 stops at the 200 mm telephoto end, not a body-only CIPA figure.
- 6Nikon Z 30, Aspect ratios: Native DX ratio is 3:2; 1:1 and 16:9 are in-camera crop modes.
- 7Sony RX100 VII, Aspect ratios: 4:3, 16:9 and 1:1 sizes are in-camera crop modes over the native 3:2 sensor area.
- 8Sony a7 IV, Continuous shooting (mechanical): 10 fps applies to compressed RAW/JPEG/HEIF; drops to 6 fps for lossless or uncompressed RAW.
- 9Nikon Z 30, Continuous shooting (mechanical): Nikon's in-house measured maximum; the rate is approximate.
- 10Sony RX100 VII, Continuous shooting (mechanical): The 'Hi' burst setting is electronic-shutter only; 10 fps ('Mid') is the fastest mechanical-shutter continuous rate.
- 11Sony RX100 VII, Continuous shooting (electronic): Blackout-free 20 fps continuous includes AF/AE tracking; the separate 'Single Burst' mode takes 7 shots at up to 90 fps.
- 12Sony RX100 VII, AF subject detection: Maker names only human and animal recognition (Eye AF / Real-time Tracking); no bird or vehicle categories are listed.
- 13Sony a7 IV, 4K max frame rate: 4K 60p is only available in Super35mm crop; full-frame 4K tops out at 30p.
- 14Sony RX100 VII, Video codecs: Both XAVC S and AVCHD recording use MPEG-4 AVC/H.264; there is no HEVC/H.265 option.
- 15Sony a7 IV, 4K max frame rate (full width): 4K 60p requires the Super35mm crop; full-width 4K is limited to 30p.
- 16Sony a7 IV, Raw video recording: No internal or external raw recording; HDMI output tops out at 10-bit 4:2:2.
- 17Sony RX100 VII, Raw video recording: Sony's movie-format list contains only XAVC S (H.264) and AVCHD; no raw video output is offered.
- 18Sony RX100 VII, Log profile support: S-Log2, S-Log3 and HLG log gammas are selectable via Picture Profile presets PP1–PP10.
- 19Sony a7 IV, Video dynamic range (log): Sony's claim for S-Log3 per internal tests; stated as 15+ stops.
- 20Nikon Z 30, Viewfinder resolution: The Z 30 has no electronic viewfinder; compose on the rear LCD.
- 21Sony a7 IV, Screen size: Sony rates the panel at 2.95in (3.0-type); most sources round to 3in.
- 22Sony RX100 VII, Screen articulation: Screen tilts up about 180° for selfies and down about 90°; it does not swing outward like a fully articulated display.
- 23Sony a7 IV, Rear screen resolution: 1,036,800 dots; Sony's retail pages round this to 1.03 megadots.
- 24Sony a7 IV, Battery life: 580 shots per charge with the rear LCD; 520 with the EVF.
- 25Nikon Z 30, Battery life: Figure is for the EN-EL25 battery; shot count differs with EN-EL25a.
- 26Sony RX100 VII, Battery life: 260 shots assume default monitor settings; Sony also lists 310 shots when 'Auto Monitor Off' is set to 2 s.
- 27Sony a7 IV, Weather sealing: Dust and moisture resistant but not IP-rated; Sony does not guarantee 100% sealing.
- 28Sony a7 IV, Depth: Sony lists 79.8mm total depth; 69.7mm is measured from front grip to rear monitor.
- 29Sony a7 IV, USB charging & power delivery: Charging and USB power delivery work only through the USB Type-C port.
- 30Nikon Z 30, USB charging & power delivery: In-camera USB charging/power needs Nikon's optional EH-7P or EH-8P adapter.
- 31Sony RX100 VII, USB charging & power delivery: In-body USB charging and power supply work over the Multi/Micro-USB (USB 2.0) terminal — not USB-C.
Battery life
Sony a7 IV leads here (2.23× between best and worst; higher is better).
Nikon Z 30: 330 shots · Sony a7 IV: 580 shots · Sony RX100 VII: 260 shots
Weight
Sony RX100 VII leads here (2.18× between best and worst; lower is better).
Nikon Z 30: 405 g · Sony a7 IV: 658 g · Sony RX100 VII: 302 g
Native ISO maximum
Nikon Z 30 and Sony a7 IV lead here (4× between best and worst; higher is better).
Nikon Z 30: 51,200 ISO · Sony a7 IV: 51,200 ISO · Sony RX100 VII: 12,800 ISO
Continuous shooting (electronic)
Sony RX100 VII leads here (2× between best and worst; higher is better).
Sony a7 IV: 10 fps · Sony RX100 VII: 20 fps
Max mechanical shutter speed
Sony a7 IV leads here (4× between best and worst; higher is better).
Nikon Z 30: 4,000 1/s · Sony a7 IV: 8,000 1/s · Sony RX100 VII: 2,000 1/s
Where each one wins
Nikon Z 30 wins on Continuous shooting (mechanical).
Sony a7 IV wins on Effective pixels, Sensor format, In-body image stabilization, Viewfinder resolution and Battery life.
Sony RX100 VII wins on Continuous shooting (electronic), Weight, Sensor type, Width and Height.
The Verdict
On the specs we can rank, Sony a7 IV wins most often (10). Pick Nikon Z 30 for Continuous shooting (mechanical) and Sony RX100 VII for Continuous shooting (electronic). Sony a7 IV had the lowest launch price.
Where to buy
Sony a7 IV
Best for Effective pixels and Sensor format
Nikon Z 30
Best for Continuous shooting (mechanical)
Sony RX100 VII
Best for Continuous shooting (electronic) and Weight
FAQ
Which is best on Battery life?
Sony a7 IV (580 shots).
Which is best on Weight?
Sony RX100 VII (302 g).
Spotted something wrong? Tap the next to any section or spec group to let us know. Every report is read.








