Compare · 4 of 4 products
Sony a1 IIvsCanon EOS R5 Mark IIvsNikon Z9vsNikon Z 30
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- MOST WINS×
Sony15of 28 specs better - ×
Canon11of 28 specs better - ×
Nikon14of 28 specs better - ×
Nikon5of 28 specs better
Biggest differences
Weight
Nikon Z 30 leads
3.31×
lower is better
- Sony a1 II743 g
- Canon EOS R5 Mark II746 g
- Nikon Z91,340 g
- Nikon Z 30405 g
Max mechanical shutter speed
Nikon Z9 leads
8×
higher is better
- Sony a1 II8,000 1/s
- Canon EOS R5 Mark II8,000 1/s
- Nikon Z932,000 1/s
- Nikon Z 304,000 1/s
Effective pixels
Sony a1 II leads
2.4×
higher is better
- Sony a1 II50.1 MP
- Canon EOS R5 Mark II45 MP
- Nikon Z945.7 MP
- Nikon Z 3020.9 MP
Battery life
Nikon Z9 leads
2.24×
higher is better
- Sony a1 II520 shots
- Canon EOS R5 Mark II630 shots
- Nikon Z9740 shots
- Nikon Z 30330 shots
Features not all of them have
High resolution pixel-shift modeonly Sony a1 II
- ✓
- ?
- ✕
- ?
Where each one wins
Sony a1 II
- High resolution pixel-shift mode
- Effective pixels
- Sensor format
- In-body image stabilization
- Continuous shooting (electronic)
- Pre-burst capture duration
- Max video resolution
- 4K max frame rate (full width)
- Viewfinder resolution
- Viewfinder magnification
- Screen size
- Screen articulation
- Rear screen resolution
- Memory card slots
- HDMI port type
Canon EOS R5 Mark II
- Sensor format
- In-body image stabilization
- Sensor type
- Continuous shooting (mechanical)
- Continuous shooting (electronic)
- Max video resolution
- 4K max frame rate (full width)
- Raw video recording
- Rear screen resolution
- Memory card slots
- HDMI port type
Nikon Z9
- Launch price
- Sensor format
- Sensor type
- Max mechanical shutter speed
- Pre-burst capture duration
- Max video resolution
- 4K max frame rate
- Raw video recording
- Screen size
- Rear screen resolution
- Battery life
- Memory card slots
- Minimum operating temperature
- HDMI port type
Nikon Z 30
- Native ISO maximum
- Weight
- Width
- Height
- Depth
What all 4 have
- USB charging & power delivery✓
Every spec
Red marks the better value in each row.
Overview
Sensor & Image
Effective pixels
- 50.1 MP
- 45 MP
- 45.7 MP
- 20.9 MP
Sensor format
- Full-frame
- Full-frame
- Full-frame
- APS-C3
Native ISO maximum
- 32,000 ISO
- Not published
- 25,600 ISO
- 51,200 ISO4
Sensor readout speed
- Not published
- Not published
- Not published
- Not published
Sensor type
- —
- Stacked CMOS
- Stacked CMOS
- CMOS
Aspect ratios
- 3:2
- 3:2, 4:3, 1:1, 16:9
- —
- 3:2, 1:1, 16:97
Lens & Autofocus
Continuous shooting (mechanical)
- 10 fps
- 12 fps
- Not published
- 11 fps8
Continuous shooting (electronic)
- 30 fps
- 30 fps
- 20 fps
- Not published
Max mechanical shutter speed
- 8,000 1/s
- 8,000 1/s
- 32,000 1/s
- 4,000 1/s
AF subject detection
- Human, animal, bird, insect, car, train, airplane
- Human, animal, bird, car, train, airplane, motorcycle
- Human, animal, bird, car, train, airplane, motorcycle
- —
Video
Max video resolution
- 8K
- 8K
- 8K
- 4K
4K max frame rate
- 119.88 fps12
- —
- 120 fps
- 30 fps
Video codecs
- H.264, HEVC
- HEVC, ProRes RAW, Cinema RAW Light, XF-AVC13
- H.264, HEVC, ProRes 422 HQ, ProRes RAW, N-RAW
- H.264
4K max frame rate (full width)
- 59.94 fps14
- 59.94 fps
- 30 fps
- 30 fps
Raw video recording
- External15
- Internal
- Internal
- Not published
Video bit depth
- 10 bit
- 10 bit
- 10 bit
- Not published
Log profile support
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes
- Not published
Video dynamic range (log)
- Not published
- Not published
- Not published
- Not published
Viewfinder & Screen
Viewfinder resolution
- 9.44 M dots
- 5.76 M dots
- 3.69 M dots
- 0 M dots16
Viewfinder magnification
- 0.9 x
- 0.76 x
- 0.8 x
- Not published
Screen size
- 3.2 in
- Not published
- 3.2 in
- 3 in
Screen articulation
- Multi-angle
- Fully articulated
- Tilting
- Fully articulated
Rear screen resolution
- 2.1 M dots
- 2.1 M dots
- 2.1 M dots
- 1.04 M dots
Handling & Power
Memory card slots
- 2 slots
- 2 slots
- 2 slots
- 1 slots
Weather sealing
- Dust and drip resistant19
- Dust and drip resistant
- Dust and drip resistant
- Not published
Weight
- 743 g
- 746 g
- 1,340 g
- 405 g
Width
- 136.1 mm
- 138.5 mm
- 149 mm
- 128 mm
Height
- 96.9 mm
- 101.2 mm
- 149.5 mm
- 73.5 mm
Depth
- 82.9 mm20
- 93.5 mm
- 90.5 mm
- 59.5 mm
USB charging & power delivery
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes21
Minimum operating temperature
- 0 °C
- 0 °C
- -10 °C
- 0 °C
Headphone port
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes
- Not published
HDMI port type
- Full-size
- Full-size
- Full-size
- Mini
Notes on 21 values — test conditions and caveats
- 1Sony a1 II, Release date: Announced 19 November 2024; first retail availability was December 2024.
- 2Sony a1 II, High resolution pixel-shift mode: 4- or 16-shot pixel shift composites are merged with Sony's Imaging Edge Desktop PC software.
- 3Nikon Z 30, Sensor format: DX format is Nikon's name for its APS-C-size sensor (23.5 x 15.7 mm).
- 4Nikon Z 30, Native ISO maximum: Settings above ISO 51200 (102400, 204800) are expanded, not native.
- 5Sony a1 II, In-body image stabilization: 8.5 stops is the CIPA centre rating; 7.0 stops at the periphery.
- 6Nikon Z9, In-body image stabilization: The 6.0-stop rating requires Synchro VR, combining in-body 5-axis VR with 2-axis lens VR on compatible lenses.
- 7Nikon Z 30, Aspect ratios: Native DX ratio is 3:2; 1:1 and 16:9 are in-camera crop modes.
- 8Nikon Z 30, Continuous shooting (mechanical): Nikon's in-house measured maximum; the rate is approximate.
- 9Sony a1 II, Pre-burst capture duration: Pre-capture buffers between 0.03 s and 1 s of frames before full shutter press.
- 10Canon EOS R5 Mark II, Pre-burst capture duration: Up to 15 shots can be buffered before you fully press the shutter, which is about half a second at 30 fps.
- 11Nikon Z9, Pre-burst capture duration: Pre-Release Capture is only available in the C30 and C120 high-speed frame capture modes.
- 12Sony a1 II, 4K max frame rate: 4K 100p/120p recording uses a 1.1x crop.
- 13Canon EOS R5 Mark II, Video codecs: Internal codecs are XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S and H.264 MP4; ProRes RAW is recorded via HDMI to an external recorder.
- 14Sony a1 II, 4K max frame rate (full width): Full-width 4K tops out at 59.94p; 4K 100/120p requires a 1.1x crop.
- 15Sony a1 II, Raw video recording: 16-bit RAW video can only be output over HDMI to an external recorder; no internal RAW recording.
- 16Nikon Z 30, Viewfinder resolution: The Z 30 has no electronic viewfinder; compose on the rear LCD.
- 17Sony a1 II, Battery life: CIPA rating is 520 shots per charge on the rear LCD; 420 shots with the viewfinder.
- 18Nikon Z 30, Battery life: Figure is for the EN-EL25 battery; shot count differs with EN-EL25a.
- 19Sony a1 II, Weather sealing: Sony specifies dust- and moisture-resistant sealing; no formal IP rating is published.
- 20Sony a1 II, Depth: Sony also lists 72.8 mm depth measured from grip to monitor, excluding the grip protrusion.
- 21Nikon Z 30, USB charging & power delivery: In-camera USB charging/power needs Nikon's optional EH-7P or EH-8P adapter.
Where to buy
Sony a1 II
Canon EOS R5 Mark II
Nikon Z9
Nikon Z 30











