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Compare · 2 of 4 products

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090vsAMD Radeon RX 7700 XT

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Biggest differences

  • Shader cores

    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 leads

    6.3×

    higher is better

    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 509021,760 cores
    • AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT3,456 cores

  • Launch price

    AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT leads

    4.45×

    lower is better

    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50901,999 USD
    • AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT449 USD

  • Memory bandwidth

    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 leads

    4.15×

    higher is better

    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50901,792 GB/s
    • AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT432 GB/s

  • Video memory

    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 leads

    2.67×

    higher is better

    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 509032 GB
    • AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT12 GB

Where each one wins

  • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

    • Shader cores
    • Base clock
    • FP32 compute
    • Video memory
    • Memory type
    • Memory bus width
    • Memory bandwidth
    • Memory speed
    • Last-level cache
    • PCIe version
    • HDMI version
    • DisplayPort version
    • Slot width

  • AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT

    • Launch price
    • Boost clock
    • Board power
    • Recommended PSU
    • Card length

What both have

  • PCIe lanes16 lanes
  • HDMI outputs1 ports
  • DisplayPort outputs3 ports
  • Max displays4 displays
  • Hardware encodeH.264, HEVC, AV1

Every spec

Red marks the better value in each row.

SpecNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT
Overview

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Overview specs

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Release date2025-012023-09
Launch price1,999 USD449 USD
Graphics chip

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Graphics chip specs

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ArchitectureBlackwellRdna 3
Shader cores21,760 cores3,456 cores
Boost clock2,410 MHz2,544 MHz
Base clock2,010 MHz1,435 MHz1
FP32 compute104.8 TFLOPS35.2 TFLOPS
Memory

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Memory specs

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Video memory32 GB12 GB
Memory typeGddr7Gddr6
Memory bus width512 bit192 bit
Memory bandwidth1,792 GB/s432 GB/s2
Memory speed28 Gbps18 Gbps
Last-level cache96 MB48 MB
Power

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Power specs

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Board power575 W245 W
Recommended PSU1,000 W3700 W4
Power connectors12V-2x68-pin5
Interface

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Interface specs

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PCIe version5.04.0
PCIe lanes16 lanes16 lanes
Display outputs

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Display outputs specs

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HDMI version2.1b2.1
DisplayPort version2.1b62.17
HDMI outputs1 ports1 ports
DisplayPort outputs3 ports3 ports
Max displays4 displays4 displays
Video engine

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Video engine specs

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Hardware encodeH.264, HEVC, AV1H.264, HEVC, AV1
Video encoders3 encodersNot published
Size

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Size specs

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Card length304 mm267 mm
Card height137 mmNot published
Slot width2 slots82.5 slots
Notes on 8 values — test conditions and caveats
  1. 1AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, Base clock: AMD publishes only Game (2171 MHz) and Boost clocks; no base clock appears on AMD's page.
  2. 2AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, Memory bandwidth: AMD also lists 1995 GB/s 'effective' bandwidth including Infinity Cache; 432 GB/s is the raw VRAM figure.
  3. 3NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, Recommended PSU: NVIDIA's minimum for a PC with a Ryzen 9 9950X; it recommends a PCIe CEM 5.1 compliant PSU.
  4. 4AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, Recommended PSU: AMD bases this rating on a Ryzen 9 7950X system; your needs may differ.
  5. 5AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, Power connectors: Reference card uses two 8-pin PCIe power connectors.
  6. 6NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, DisplayPort version: DisplayPort 2.1b at UHBR20 on all three DP outputs.
  7. 7AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, DisplayPort version: Notebookcheck specifies the DP 2.1 output at UHBR13.5 link rate.
  8. 8NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, Slot width: The card is 2-slot, but NVIDIA's install guide asks for 3-slot (61 mm) case clearance.

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