Compare · 3 products compared
Nikon Z 30vsNikon Z8vsSony a7 IV
3 digital cameras lined up on the specs we could confirm from the makers' pages and independent reviews. Launch prices run from $2,500 (Sony a7 IV) to $4,000 (Nikon Z8).
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- MOST WINS×
NikonBest for Effective pixels and Continuous shooting (electronic)
17of 26 specs better - ×
SonyBest for Battery life and Max mechanical shutter speed
8of 26 specs better - ×
NikonBest for Weight and Continuous shooting (mechanical)
6of 26 specs better
Biggest differences
Continuous shooting (electronic)
Nikon Z8 leads
3×
higher is better
- Nikon Z830 fps
- Sony a7 IV10 fps
- Nikon Z 30Not published
Weight
Nikon Z 30 leads
2.25×
lower is better
- Nikon Z8910 g
- Sony a7 IV658 g
- Nikon Z 30405 g
Effective pixels
Nikon Z8 leads
2.19×
higher is better
- Nikon Z845.7 MP
- Sony a7 IV33 MP
- Nikon Z 3020.9 MP
4K max frame rate
Nikon Z8 leads
4×
higher is better
- Nikon Z8120 fps
- Sony a7 IV60 fps
- Nikon Z 3030 fps
Features not all of them have
High resolution pixel-shift modeonly Nikon Z8
- ✓
- ✕
- ?
Where each one wins
Nikon Z8
- High resolution pixel-shift mode
- Effective pixels
- Sensor format
- Sensor type
- Continuous shooting (electronic)
- Max video resolution
- 4K max frame rate
- 4K max frame rate (full width)
- Raw video recording
- Viewfinder resolution
- Viewfinder magnification
- Screen size
- Screen articulation
- Rear screen resolution
- Memory card slots
- Minimum operating temperature
- HDMI port type
Sony a7 IV
- Launch price
- Sensor format
- Native ISO maximum
- Max mechanical shutter speed
- Viewfinder resolution
- Battery life
- Memory card slots
- HDMI port type
Nikon Z 30
- Native ISO maximum
- Continuous shooting (mechanical)
- Weight
- Width
- Height
- Depth
What all 3 have
- USB charging & power delivery✓
Every spec
Red marks the better value in each row.
Overview
Release date
- 2023-05
- 2021-10
- Not published
Launch price
- 3,999.95 USD
- 2,499.99 USD
- Not published
Lens mount
- Nikon Z
- Sony E
- Nikon Z
High resolution pixel-shift mode
- Yes
- No
- Not published
Sensor & Image
Lens & Autofocus
Video
Max video resolution
- 8K
- 4K
- 4K
4K max frame rate
- 120 fps
- 60 fps11
- 30 fps
Video codecs
- H.264, HEVC, ProRes 422 HQ, ProRes RAW, N-RAW
- H.264, HEVC
- H.264
4K max frame rate (full width)
- 120 fps
- 30 fps12
- 30 fps
Raw video recording
- Internal
- None13
- Not published
Video bit depth
- 10 bit
- 10 bit
- Not published
Log profile support
- Yes
- Yes
- Not published
Video dynamic range (log)
- Not published
- 15 stops14
- Not published
Viewfinder & Screen
Handling & Power
Memory card slots
- 2 slots
- 2 slots
- 1 slots
Weather sealing
- Dust and drip resistant
- Dust and drip resistant21
- Not published
Weight
- 910 g
- 658 g
- 405 g
Width
- 144 mm
- 131.3 mm
- 128 mm
Height
- 118.5 mm
- 96.4 mm
- 73.5 mm
Depth
- 83 mm
- 69.7 mm22
- 59.5 mm
Minimum operating temperature
- -10 °C
- 0 °C
- 0 °C
Headphone port
- Yes
- Yes
- Not published
HDMI port type
- Full-size
- Full-size
- Mini
Notes on 24 values — test conditions and caveats
- 1Nikon Z 30, Sensor format: DX format is Nikon's name for its APS-C-size sensor (23.5 x 15.7 mm).
- 2Sony a7 IV, Native ISO maximum: Native range tops out at ISO 51200; 50-204800 requires expanded ISO settings.
- 3Nikon Z 30, Native ISO maximum: Settings above ISO 51200 (102400, 204800) are expanded, not native.
- 4Nikon Z8, In-body image stabilization: The 6.0-stop figure applies only with Synchro VR-compatible Nikkor Z lenses; the standard body rating is 5.5 stops.
- 5Sony a7 IV, In-body image stabilization: CIPA rating measured with the 50mm F1.4 ZA test lens attached.
- 6Nikon Z 30, Aspect ratios: Native DX ratio is 3:2; 1:1 and 16:9 are in-camera crop modes.
- 7Sony a7 IV, Continuous shooting (mechanical): 10 fps applies to compressed RAW/JPEG/HEIF; drops to 6 fps for lossless or uncompressed RAW.
- 8Nikon Z 30, Continuous shooting (mechanical): Nikon's in-house measured maximum; the rate is approximate.
- 9Nikon Z8, Continuous shooting (electronic): Full-resolution JPEG bursts reach 30 fps; 14-bit RAW bursts top out at 20 fps.
- 10Nikon Z8, Pre-burst capture duration: The 300 s Pre-Release Capture buffer arrived with firmware 2.0; launch firmware allowed 30 s.
- 11Sony a7 IV, 4K max frame rate: 4K 60p is only available in Super35mm crop; full-frame 4K tops out at 30p.
- 12Sony a7 IV, 4K max frame rate (full width): 4K 60p requires the Super35mm crop; full-width 4K is limited to 30p.
- 13Sony a7 IV, Raw video recording: No internal or external raw recording; HDMI output tops out at 10-bit 4:2:2.
- 14Sony a7 IV, Video dynamic range (log): Sony's claim for S-Log3 per internal tests; stated as 15+ stops.
- 15Nikon Z 30, Viewfinder resolution: The Z 30 has no electronic viewfinder; compose on the rear LCD.
- 16Sony a7 IV, Screen size: Sony rates the panel at 2.95in (3.0-type); most sources round to 3in.
- 17Nikon Z8, Screen articulation: Nikon's 4-axis monitor tilts both vertically and horizontally but does not swing out like a fully articulated screen.
- 18Sony a7 IV, Rear screen resolution: 1,036,800 dots; Sony's retail pages round this to 1.03 megadots.
- 19Sony a7 IV, Battery life: 580 shots per charge with the rear LCD; 520 with the EVF.
- 20Nikon Z 30, Battery life: Figure is for the EN-EL25 battery; shot count differs with EN-EL25a.
- 21Sony a7 IV, Weather sealing: Dust and moisture resistant but not IP-rated; Sony does not guarantee 100% sealing.
- 22Sony a7 IV, Depth: Sony lists 79.8mm total depth; 69.7mm is measured from front grip to rear monitor.
- 23Sony a7 IV, USB charging & power delivery: Charging and USB power delivery work only through the USB Type-C port.
- 24Nikon Z 30, USB charging & power delivery: In-camera USB charging/power needs Nikon's optional EH-7P or EH-8P adapter.
Continuous shooting (electronic)
Nikon Z8 leads here (3× between best and worst; higher is better).
Nikon Z8: 30 fps · Sony a7 IV: 10 fps
Weight
Nikon Z 30 leads here (2.25× between best and worst; lower is better).
Nikon Z 30: 405 g · Nikon Z8: 910 g · Sony a7 IV: 658 g
Effective pixels
Nikon Z8 leads here (2.19× between best and worst; higher is better).
Nikon Z 30: 20.9 MP · Nikon Z8: 45.7 MP · Sony a7 IV: 33 MP
4K max frame rate
Nikon Z8 leads here (4× between best and worst; higher is better).
Nikon Z 30: 30 fps · Nikon Z8: 120 fps · Sony a7 IV: 60 fps
4K max frame rate (full width)
Nikon Z8 leads here (4× between best and worst; higher is better).
Nikon Z 30: 30 fps · Nikon Z8: 120 fps · Sony a7 IV: 30 fps
Features not all of them have
High resolution pixel-shift mode: only Nikon Z8.
Where each one wins
Nikon Z 30 wins on Weight, Continuous shooting (mechanical), Width, Height and Depth.
Nikon Z8 wins on Effective pixels, Continuous shooting (electronic), Max video resolution, High resolution pixel-shift mode and Sensor type.
Sony a7 IV wins on Battery life and Max mechanical shutter speed.
The Verdict
On the specs we can rank, Nikon Z8 wins most often (13). Pick Nikon Z 30 for Weight and Sony a7 IV for Battery life. Sony a7 IV had the lowest launch price.
Where to buy
Nikon Z8
Best for Effective pixels and Continuous shooting (electronic)
Sony a7 IV
Best for Battery life and Max mechanical shutter speed
Nikon Z 30
Best for Weight and Continuous shooting (mechanical)
FAQ
Which is the cheapest of the 3?
Sony a7 IV, at a launch price of $2,500; Nikon Z8 was the most expensive at $4,000.
Which is best on Continuous shooting (electronic)?
Nikon Z8 (30 fps).
Which is best on Weight?
Nikon Z 30 (405 g).
Spotted something wrong? Tap the next to any section or spec group to let us know. Every report is read.








