Compare · 4 products compared
Canon EOS R6 Mark IIvsNikon Z 30vsNikon Z8vsSony a7 IV
4 digital cameras lined up on the specs we could confirm from the makers' pages and independent reviews. Launch prices run from $2,499 (Canon EOS R6 Mark II) to $4,000 (Nikon Z8).
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- MOST WINS×
NikonBest for Effective pixels and Max video resolution
17of 28 specs better - ×
SonyBest for Max mechanical shutter speed and HDMI port type
5of 28 specs better - ×
CanonBest for In-body image stabilization and Continuous shooting (electronic)
10of 28 specs better - ×
NikonBest for Weight and Width
4of 28 specs better
Biggest differences
Continuous shooting (electronic)
Canon EOS R6 Mark II leads
4×
higher is better
- Nikon Z830 fps
- Sony a7 IV10 fps
- Canon EOS R6 Mark II40 fps
- Nikon Z 30Not published
Pre-burst capture duration
Nikon Z8 leads
600×
higher is better
- Nikon Z8300 s
- Sony a7 IVNot published
- Canon EOS R6 Mark II0.5 s
- Nikon Z 30Not published
Battery life
Canon EOS R6 Mark II leads
2.3×
higher is better
- Nikon Z8Not published
- Sony a7 IV580 shots
- Canon EOS R6 Mark II760 shots
- Nikon Z 30330 shots
Weight
Nikon Z 30 leads
2.25×
lower is better
- Nikon Z8910 g
- Sony a7 IV658 g
- Canon EOS R6 Mark II670 g
- Nikon Z 30405 g
Features not all of them have
High resolution pixel-shift modeonly Nikon Z8
- ✓
- ✕
- ?
- ?
Where each one wins
Nikon Z8
- High resolution pixel-shift mode
- Effective pixels
- Sensor format
- Sensor type
- Pre-burst capture duration
- Max video resolution
- 4K max frame rate
- 4K max frame rate (full width)
- Raw video recording
- Viewfinder resolution
- Viewfinder magnification
- Screen size
- Screen articulation
- Rear screen resolution
- Memory card slots
- Minimum operating temperature
- HDMI port type
Sony a7 IV
- Sensor format
- Max mechanical shutter speed
- Viewfinder resolution
- Memory card slots
- HDMI port type
Canon EOS R6 Mark II
- Launch price
- Sensor format
- Native ISO maximum
- In-body image stabilization
- Continuous shooting (mechanical)
- Continuous shooting (electronic)
- Max mechanical shutter speed
- Viewfinder resolution
- Battery life
- Memory card slots
Nikon Z 30
- Weight
- Width
- Height
- Depth
What all 4 have
- USB charging & power delivery✓
Every spec
Red marks the better value in each row.
Overview
Release date
- 2023-05
- 2021-10
- Not published
- Not published
Launch price
- 3,999.95 USD
- 2,499.99 USD
- 2,499 USD
- Not published
Lens mount
- Nikon Z
- Sony E
- Canon RF
- Nikon Z
High resolution pixel-shift mode
- Yes
- No
- Not published
- Not published
Sensor & Image
Lens & Autofocus
Continuous shooting (electronic)
- 30 fps11
- 10 fps
- 40 fps
- Not published
Max mechanical shutter speed
- Not published
- 8,000 1/s
- 8,000 1/s
- 4,000 1/s
AF subject detection
- Human, animal, bird, train, airplane, motorcycle, vehicle
- Human, animal, bird
- Human, animal, bird, car, train, airplane, motorcycle
- —
Video
Max video resolution
- 8K
- 4K
- 4K
- 4K
4K max frame rate
- 120 fps
- 60 fps14
- 60 fps
- 30 fps
Video codecs
- H.264, HEVC, ProRes 422 HQ, ProRes RAW, N-RAW
- H.264, HEVC
- H.264, HEVC15
- H.264
4K max frame rate (full width)
- 120 fps
- 30 fps16
- 60 fps
- 30 fps
Video bit depth
- 10 bit
- 10 bit
- 10 bit19
- Not published
Log profile support
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes
- Not published
Video dynamic range (log)
- Not published
- 15 stops20
- Not published
- Not published
Viewfinder & Screen
Viewfinder resolution
- 3.69 M dots
- 3.69 M dots
- 3.69 M dots
- 0 M dots21
Viewfinder magnification
- 0.8 x
- 0.78 x
- 0.76 x
- Not published
Screen size
- 3.2 in
- 2.95 in22
- 3 in
- 3 in
Screen articulation
- Multi-angle23
- Fully articulated
- Fully articulated
- Fully articulated
Rear screen resolution
- 2.1 M dots
- 1.04 M dots24
- 1.62 M dots
- 1.04 M dots
Handling & Power
Memory card slots
- 2 slots
- 2 slots
- 2 slots
- 1 slots
Weather sealing
Weight
- 910 g
- 658 g
- 670 g
- 405 g
Width
- 144 mm
- 131.3 mm
- 138.4 mm
- 128 mm
Height
- 118.5 mm
- 96.4 mm
- 98.4 mm
- 73.5 mm
Depth
- 83 mm
- 69.7 mm30
- 88.4 mm
- 59.5 mm
Minimum operating temperature
- -10 °C
- 0 °C
- 0 °C34
- 0 °C
Headphone port
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes
- Not published
HDMI port type
- Full-size
- Full-size
- Micro
- Mini
Notes on 34 values — test conditions and caveats
- 1Nikon Z 30, Sensor format: DX format is Nikon's name for its APS-C-size sensor (23.5 x 15.7 mm).
- 2Sony a7 IV, Native ISO maximum: Native range tops out at ISO 51200; 50-204800 requires expanded ISO settings.
- 3Canon EOS R6 Mark II, Native ISO maximum: ISO 204800 (H) is an expanded setting; the native range tops out at ISO 102400.
- 4Nikon Z 30, Native ISO maximum: Settings above ISO 51200 (102400, 204800) are expanded, not native.
- 5Nikon Z8, In-body image stabilization: The 6.0-stop figure applies only with Synchro VR-compatible Nikkor Z lenses; the standard body rating is 5.5 stops.
- 6Sony a7 IV, In-body image stabilization: CIPA rating measured with the 50mm F1.4 ZA test lens attached.
- 7Canon EOS R6 Mark II, In-body image stabilization: The 8-stop rating combines lens optical IS with in-body IS; results vary by lens.
- 8Nikon Z 30, Aspect ratios: Native DX ratio is 3:2; 1:1 and 16:9 are in-camera crop modes.
- 9Sony a7 IV, Continuous shooting (mechanical): 10 fps applies to compressed RAW/JPEG/HEIF; drops to 6 fps for lossless or uncompressed RAW.
- 10Nikon Z 30, Continuous shooting (mechanical): Nikon's in-house measured maximum; the rate is approximate.
- 11Nikon Z8, Continuous shooting (electronic): Full-resolution JPEG bursts reach 30 fps; 14-bit RAW bursts top out at 20 fps.
- 12Nikon Z8, Pre-burst capture duration: The 300 s Pre-Release Capture buffer arrived with firmware 2.0; launch firmware allowed 30 s.
- 13Canon EOS R6 Mark II, Pre-burst capture duration: Pre-release capture works in RAW burst mode and buffers up to 0.5s of action before full shutter press.
- 14Sony a7 IV, 4K max frame rate: 4K 60p is only available in Super35mm crop; full-frame 4K tops out at 30p.
- 15Canon EOS R6 Mark II, Video codecs: Movies record H.264 by default; H.265/HEVC is used when Canon Log 3 or HDR PQ is enabled.
- 16Sony a7 IV, 4K max frame rate (full width): 4K 60p requires the Super35mm crop; full-width 4K is limited to 30p.
- 17Sony a7 IV, Raw video recording: No internal or external raw recording; HDMI output tops out at 10-bit 4:2:2.
- 18Canon EOS R6 Mark II, Raw video recording: 6K ProRes RAW requires an external Atomos Ninja V+ recorder connected over HDMI.
- 19Canon EOS R6 Mark II, Video bit depth: Standard profiles record 8-bit 4:2:0; 10-bit 4:2:2 requires Canon Log 3 or HDR PQ.
- 20Sony a7 IV, Video dynamic range (log): Sony's claim for S-Log3 per internal tests; stated as 15+ stops.
- 21Nikon Z 30, Viewfinder resolution: The Z 30 has no electronic viewfinder; compose on the rear LCD.
- 22Sony a7 IV, Screen size: Sony rates the panel at 2.95in (3.0-type); most sources round to 3in.
- 23Nikon Z8, Screen articulation: Nikon's 4-axis monitor tilts both vertically and horizontally but does not swing out like a fully articulated screen.
- 24Sony a7 IV, Rear screen resolution: 1,036,800 dots; Sony's retail pages round this to 1.03 megadots.
- 25Sony a7 IV, Battery life: 580 shots per charge with the rear LCD; 520 with the EVF.
- 26Canon EOS R6 Mark II, Battery life: 760 shots is the CIPA power-saving rating with the rear LCD; Canon's smooth-mode rating is 580 shots.
- 27Nikon Z 30, Battery life: Figure is for the EN-EL25 battery; shot count differs with EN-EL25a.
- 28Sony a7 IV, Weather sealing: Dust and moisture resistant but not IP-rated; Sony does not guarantee 100% sealing.
- 29Canon EOS R6 Mark II, Weather sealing: Sealed dust- and water-resistant build, not IP-rated; Canon cautions ingress cannot be fully prevented.
- 30Sony a7 IV, Depth: Sony lists 79.8mm total depth; 69.7mm is measured from front grip to rear monitor.
- 31Sony a7 IV, USB charging & power delivery: Charging and USB power delivery work only through the USB Type-C port.
- 32Canon EOS R6 Mark II, USB charging & power delivery: In-body USB charging and power supply require Canon's optional PD-E1 USB power adapter.
- 33Nikon Z 30, USB charging & power delivery: In-camera USB charging/power needs Nikon's optional EH-7P or EH-8P adapter.
- 34Canon EOS R6 Mark II, Minimum operating temperature: Canon's product manual rates 0–40°C; regional Canon spec sheets list a 2°C minimum.
Continuous shooting (electronic)
Canon EOS R6 Mark II leads here (4× between best and worst; higher is better).
Canon EOS R6 Mark II: 40 fps · Nikon Z8: 30 fps · Sony a7 IV: 10 fps
Pre-burst capture duration
Nikon Z8 leads here (600× between best and worst; higher is better).
Canon EOS R6 Mark II: 0.5 s · Nikon Z8: 300 s
Battery life
Canon EOS R6 Mark II leads here (2.3× between best and worst; higher is better).
Canon EOS R6 Mark II: 760 shots · Nikon Z 30: 330 shots · Sony a7 IV: 580 shots
Weight
Nikon Z 30 leads here (2.25× between best and worst; lower is better).
Canon EOS R6 Mark II: 670 g · Nikon Z 30: 405 g · Nikon Z8: 910 g · Sony a7 IV: 658 g
Effective pixels
Nikon Z8 leads here (2.19× between best and worst; higher is better).
Canon EOS R6 Mark II: 24.2 MP · Nikon Z 30: 20.9 MP · Nikon Z8: 45.7 MP · Sony a7 IV: 33 MP
Features not all of them have
High resolution pixel-shift mode: only Nikon Z8.
Where each one wins
Canon EOS R6 Mark II wins on In-body image stabilization, Continuous shooting (electronic), Battery life, Native ISO maximum and Continuous shooting (mechanical).
Nikon Z 30 wins on Weight, Width, Height and Depth.
Nikon Z8 wins on Effective pixels, Max video resolution, High resolution pixel-shift mode, Sensor type and Pre-burst capture duration.
Sony a7 IV wins on Max mechanical shutter speed and HDMI port type.
The Verdict
On the specs we can rank, Nikon Z8 wins most often (14). Pick Canon EOS R6 Mark II for In-body image stabilization, Nikon Z 30 for Weight and Sony a7 IV for Max mechanical shutter speed. Canon EOS R6 Mark II had the lowest launch price.
Where to buy
Nikon Z8
Best for Effective pixels and Max video resolution
Sony a7 IV
Best for Max mechanical shutter speed and HDMI port type
Canon EOS R6 Mark II
Best for In-body image stabilization and Continuous shooting (electronic)
Nikon Z 30
Best for Weight and Width
FAQ
Which is the cheapest of the 4?
Canon EOS R6 Mark II, at a launch price of $2,499; Nikon Z8 was the most expensive at $4,000.
Which is best on Continuous shooting (electronic)?
Canon EOS R6 Mark II (40 fps).
Which is best on Pre-burst capture duration?
Nikon Z8 (300 s).
Spotted something wrong? Tap the next to any section or spec group to let us know. Every report is read.











