Compare · 2 products compared
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5050vsAMD Radeon RX 7700 XT
These graphics cards target different tiers of desktop builds with distinct priorities for power and memory. The decision comes down to balancing strict power limits and newer display tech against raw memory capacity.
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- MOST WINS
Best for Budget builds and low power draw
Wins9 / 15 
Best for Higher memory capacity and raw compute
Wins6 / 15
Biggest differences
PCIe lanes
AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT leads
2×
higher is better
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50508 lanes
- AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT16 lanes
Board power
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5050 leads
−47%
lower is better
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5050130 W
- AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT245 W
Launch price
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5050 leads
−45%
lower is better
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5050249 USD
- AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT449 USD
FP32 compute
AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT leads
2.67×
higher is better
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 505013.2 TFLOPS
- AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT35.2 TFLOPS
Where each one wins
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5050
- Launch price
- Boost clock
- Base clock
- Memory speed
- Board power
- Recommended PSU
- PCIe version
- HDMI version
- DisplayPort version
AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT
- Shader cores
- FP32 compute
- Video memory
- Memory bus width
- Memory bandwidth
- PCIe lanes
What both have
- Memory typeGddr6
- Power connectors8-pin
- HDMI outputs1 ports
- DisplayPort outputs3 ports
- Max displays4 displays
Every spec
Red marks the better value in each row.
| Spec | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5050 | AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Release date | 2025-07 | 2023-09 |
| Launch price | 249 USD | 449 USD |
| Graphics chip | ||
| Architecture | Blackwell | Rdna 3 |
| Shader cores | 2,560 cores | 3,456 cores |
| Boost clock | 2,570 MHz | 2,544 MHz |
| Base clock | 2,310 MHz | 1,435 MHz1 |
| FP32 compute | 13.2 TFLOPS | 35.2 TFLOPS |
| Memory | ||
| Video memory | 8 GB | 12 GB |
| Memory type | Gddr6 | Gddr6 |
| Memory bus width | 128 bit | 192 bit |
| Memory bandwidth | 320 GB/s | 432 GB/s2 |
| Memory speed | 20 Gbps | 18 Gbps |
| Last-level cache | Not published | 48 MB |
| Power | ||
| Board power | 130 W | 245 W |
| Recommended PSU | 550 W3 | 700 W4 |
| Power connectors | 8-pin5 | 8-pin6 |
| Interface | ||
| PCIe version | 5.0 | 4.0 |
| PCIe lanes | 8 lanes | 16 lanes |
| Display outputs | ||
| HDMI version | 2.1b | 2.1 |
| DisplayPort version | 2.1b7 | 2.18 |
| HDMI outputs | 1 ports | 1 ports |
| DisplayPort outputs | 3 ports | 3 ports |
| Max displays | 4 displays | 4 displays |
| Video engine | ||
| Hardware encode | AV1 | H.264, HEVC, AV1 |
| Video encoders | 1 encoders | Not published |
| Size | ||
| Card length | Not published | 267 mm |
| Card height | Not published | Not published |
| Slot width | Not published | 2.5 slots |
Notes on 8 values — test conditions and caveats
- 1AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, Base clock: AMD publishes only Game (2171 MHz) and Boost clocks; no base clock appears on AMD's page.
- 2AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, Memory bandwidth: AMD also lists 1995 GB/s 'effective' bandwidth including Infinity Cache; 432 GB/s is the raw VRAM figure.
- 3NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5050, Recommended PSU: NVIDIA's 550 W minimum assumes a Ryzen 9 9950X system; requirements vary with your configuration.
- 4AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, Recommended PSU: AMD bases this rating on a Ryzen 9 7950X system; your needs may differ.
- 5NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5050, Power connectors: Native input is one 8-pin; NVIDIA's 300 W+ PCIe Gen 5 PSU-cable option works via the in-box adapter.
- 6AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, Power connectors: Reference card uses two 8-pin PCIe power connectors.
- 7NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5050, DisplayPort version: NVIDIA specifies UHBR20 on these DisplayPort 2.1b outputs.
- 8AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, DisplayPort version: Notebookcheck specifies the DP 2.1 output at UHBR13.5 link rate.
Performance and Memory
The AMD card leans heavily on higher compute output and a wider memory bus width to push heavy frame rates. It pairs a 192-bit bus with 12 GB of video memory, giving it more breathing room for demanding textures.
In contrast, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5050 relies on a leaner 8 GB frame buffer paired with a 128-bit bus. While it operates with lower FP32 compute capability, its higher memory speed of 20 Gbps helps keep data moving quickly within its limits.
Power and Efficiency
Power draw creates a wide gap between these two options. The RTX 5050 requires just 130 W and a modest 550 W power supply unit, making it much easier to integrate into tighter systems.
The Radeon RX 7700 XT demands considerably more energy at 245 W and calls for a 700 W recommended PSU. That higher wattage translates directly into more heat and stricter power connector requirements.
Display Connectivity
NVIDIA takes an early lead in interface standards by supporting PCIe 5.0 lanes for faster host communication. Both cards provide identical display output ports including one HDMI and three DisplayPort connections.
However, the NVIDIA option implements version 2.1b on its ports with UHBR20 support. The AMD card sticks to standard HDMI 2.1 and DisplayPort 2.1 connections.
The Verdict
Buy the RTX 5050 if you want lower power consumption, modern PCIe 5.0 support, and a budget-friendly price. Buy the Radeon RX 7700 XT if you need a wider memory bus and larger VRAM capacity for heavier workloads.
Where to buy
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5050
Best for Budget builds and low power draw
AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT
Best for Higher memory capacity and raw compute
FAQ
What power supply do these cards need?
The NVIDIA card requires a 550 W minimum PSU, while the AMD card requires a 700 W PSU.
How much video memory does each card include?
The RTX 5050 features 8 GB of GDDR6 memory, whereas the RX 7700 XT comes with 12 GB of GDDR6.
Which card has better PCIe version support?
The NVIDIA card supports PCIe 5.0, while the AMD card relies on PCIe 4.0.
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