Compare · 4 of 4 products
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070vsNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090vsIntel Arc B580vsAMD Radeon RX 7700 XT
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Biggest differences
Shader cores
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 leads
8.5×
higher is better
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50706,144 cores
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 509021,760 cores
- Intel Arc B5802,560 cores
- AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT3,456 cores
Launch price
Intel Arc B580 leads
8.03×
lower is better
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070549 USD
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50901,999 USD
- Intel Arc B580249 USD
- AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT449 USD
Memory bandwidth
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 leads
4.15×
higher is better
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070672 GB/s
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50901,792 GB/s
- Intel Arc B580456 GB/s
- AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT432 GB/s
Board power
Intel Arc B580 leads
3.03×
lower is better
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070250 W
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090575 W
- Intel Arc B580190 W
- AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT245 W
Where each one wins
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070
- Base clock
- Memory type
- Memory speed
- PCIe version
- PCIe lanes
- HDMI version
- DisplayPort version
- Card length
- Card height
- Slot width
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
- Shader cores
- FP32 compute
- Video memory
- Memory type
- Memory bus width
- Memory bandwidth
- Memory speed
- Last-level cache
- PCIe version
- PCIe lanes
- HDMI version
- DisplayPort version
- Video encoders
- Slot width
Intel Arc B580
- Launch price
- Boost clock
- Board power
- Recommended PSU
- Slot width
AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT
- PCIe lanes
What all 4 have
- HDMI outputs1 ports
- DisplayPort outputs3 ports
- Max displays4 displays
- Hardware encodeH.264, HEVC, AV1
Every spec
Red marks the better value in each row.
Overview
Release date
- 2025-03
- 2025-01
- 2024-12
- 2023-09
Launch price
- 549 USD
- 1,999 USD
- 249 USD
- 449 USD
Graphics chip
Architecture
- Blackwell
- Blackwell
- Xe2
- Rdna 3
Shader cores
- 6,144 cores
- 21,760 cores
- 2,560 cores
- 3,456 cores
Boost clock
- 2,512 MHz
- 2,410 MHz
- 2,670 MHz
- 2,544 MHz
Base clock
- 2,330 MHz
- 2,010 MHz
- Not published
- 1,435 MHz1
FP32 compute
- 30.9 TFLOPS
- 104.8 TFLOPS
- Not published
- 35.2 TFLOPS
Memory
Video memory
- 12 GB
- 32 GB
- 12 GB
- 12 GB
Memory type
- Gddr7
- Gddr7
- Gddr6
- Gddr6
Memory bus width
- 192 bit
- 512 bit
- 192 bit
- 192 bit
Memory bandwidth
- 672 GB/s
- 1,792 GB/s
- 456 GB/s
- 432 GB/s2
Memory speed
- 28 Gbps
- 28 Gbps
- 19 Gbps
- 18 Gbps
Last-level cache
- 48 MB
- 96 MB
- 18 MB
- 48 MB
Power
Interface
PCIe version
- 5.0
- 5.0
- 4.0
- 4.0
PCIe lanes
- 16 lanes
- 16 lanes
- 8 lanes
- 16 lanes
Display outputs
Video engine
Hardware encode
- H.264, HEVC, AV1
- H.264, HEVC, AV1
- H.264, HEVC, AV112
- H.264, HEVC, AV1
Video encoders
- 1 encoders
- 3 encoders
- 2 encoders
- Not published
Size
Notes on 14 values — test conditions and caveats
- 1AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, Base clock: AMD publishes only Game (2171 MHz) and Boost clocks; no base clock appears on AMD's page.
- 2AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, Memory bandwidth: AMD also lists 1995 GB/s 'effective' bandwidth including Infinity Cache; 432 GB/s is the raw VRAM figure.
- 3NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070, Recommended PSU: NVIDIA's minimum for a PC with a Ryzen 9 9950X; other systems may need a different PSU.
- 4NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, Recommended PSU: NVIDIA's minimum for a PC with a Ryzen 9 9950X; it recommends a PCIe CEM 5.1 compliant PSU.
- 5AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, Recommended PSU: AMD bases this rating on a Ryzen 9 7950X system; your needs may differ.
- 6NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070, Power connectors: One 16-pin 12V-2x6 socket; an adapter for two 8-pin cables comes in the box.
- 7AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, Power connectors: Reference card uses two 8-pin PCIe power connectors.
- 8NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070, DisplayPort version: DisplayPort 2.1b at the full UHBR20 rate.
- 9NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, DisplayPort version: DisplayPort 2.1b at UHBR20 on all three DP outputs.
- 10Intel Arc B580, DisplayPort version: Intel rates the DisplayPort outputs at DP 2.1 up to UHBR 13.5 (second output listed at UHBR 10).
- 11AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, DisplayPort version: Notebookcheck specifies the DP 2.1 output at UHBR13.5 link rate.
- 12Intel Arc B580, Hardware encode: Intel's spec table also lists H.264 and H.265 (HEVC) hardware encode as Yes.
- 13Intel Arc B580, Card height: Intel publishes this dimension as the card's 'Width' (115 mm) alongside the 272 mm length.
- 14NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, Slot width: The card is 2-slot, but NVIDIA's install guide asks for 3-slot (61 mm) case clearance.
Where to buy
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
Intel Arc B580
AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT














