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Compare · 4 of 4 products

AMD Radeon RX 9070vsNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090vsIntel Arc B580vsAMD Radeon RX 7700 XT

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Biggest differences

  • Shader cores

    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 leads

    8.5×

    higher is better

    • AMD Radeon RX 90703,584 cores
    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 509021,760 cores
    • Intel Arc B5802,560 cores
    • AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT3,456 cores

  • Launch price

    Intel Arc B580 leads

    8.03×

    lower is better

    • AMD Radeon RX 9070549 USD
    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50901,999 USD
    • Intel Arc B580249 USD
    • AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT449 USD

  • Memory bandwidth

    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 leads

    4.15×

    higher is better

    • AMD Radeon RX 9070640 GB/s
    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50901,792 GB/s
    • Intel Arc B580456 GB/s
    • AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT432 GB/s

  • Board power

    Intel Arc B580 leads

    3.03×

    lower is better

    • AMD Radeon RX 9070220 W
    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090575 W
    • Intel Arc B580190 W
    • AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT245 W

Where each one wins

  • AMD Radeon RX 9070

    • PCIe version
    • PCIe lanes
    • HDMI version

  • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

    • Shader cores
    • Base clock
    • FP32 compute
    • Video memory
    • Memory type
    • Memory bus width
    • Memory bandwidth
    • Memory speed
    • Last-level cache
    • PCIe version
    • PCIe lanes
    • HDMI version
    • DisplayPort version
    • Video encoders
    • Slot width

  • Intel Arc B580

    • Launch price
    • Boost clock
    • Board power
    • Recommended PSU
    • Card height
    • Slot width

  • AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT

    • PCIe lanes
    • Card length

What all 4 have

  • Max displays4 displays
  • Hardware encodeH.264, HEVC, AV1

Every spec

Red marks the better value in each row.

Overview

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Overview specs

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Release date

  • 2025-03
  • 2025-01
  • 2024-12
  • 2023-09

Launch price

  • 549 USD1
  • 1,999 USD
  • 249 USD
  • 449 USD

Graphics chip

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Graphics chip specs

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Architecture

  • Rdna 4
  • Blackwell
  • Xe2
  • Rdna 3

Shader cores

  • 3,584 cores
  • 21,760 cores
  • 2,560 cores
  • 3,456 cores

Boost clock

  • 2,520 MHz2
  • 2,410 MHz
  • 2,670 MHz
  • 2,544 MHz

Base clock

  • Not published
  • 2,010 MHz
  • Not published
  • 1,435 MHz3

FP32 compute

  • 36.1 TFLOPS
  • 104.8 TFLOPS
  • Not published
  • 35.2 TFLOPS

Memory

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Memory specs

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Video memory

  • 16 GB
  • 32 GB
  • 12 GB
  • 12 GB

Memory type

  • Gddr6
  • Gddr7
  • Gddr6
  • Gddr6

Memory bus width

  • 256 bit
  • 512 bit
  • 192 bit
  • 192 bit

Memory bandwidth

  • 640 GB/s
  • 1,792 GB/s
  • 456 GB/s
  • 432 GB/s4

Memory speed

  • 20 Gbps
  • 28 Gbps
  • 19 Gbps
  • 18 Gbps

Last-level cache

  • 64 MB
  • 96 MB
  • 18 MB
  • 48 MB

Power

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Power specs

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Board power

  • 220 W5
  • 575 W
  • 190 W
  • 245 W

Recommended PSU

  • 650 W
  • 1,000 W6
  • 600 W
  • 700 W7

Power connectors

  • 8-pin8
  • 12V-2x6
  • 8-pin
  • 8-pin9

Interface

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Interface specs

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PCIe version

  • 5.0
  • 5.0
  • 4.0
  • 4.0

PCIe lanes

  • 16 lanes
  • 16 lanes
  • 8 lanes
  • 16 lanes

Display outputs

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Display outputs specs

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HDMI version

  • 2.1b
  • 2.1b
  • 2.1
  • 2.1

DisplayPort version

HDMI outputs

  • Not published
  • 1 ports
  • 1 ports
  • 1 ports

DisplayPort outputs

  • Not published
  • 3 ports
  • 3 ports
  • 3 ports

Max displays

  • 4 displays
  • 4 displays
  • 4 displays
  • 4 displays

Video engine

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Video engine specs

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Hardware encode

  • H.264, HEVC, AV1
  • H.264, HEVC, AV1
  • H.264, HEVC, AV114
  • H.264, HEVC, AV1

Video encoders

  • Not published
  • 3 encoders
  • 2 encoders
  • Not published

Size

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Size specs

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Card length

  • Not published
  • 304 mm
  • 272 mm
  • 267 mm

Card height

  • Not published
  • 137 mm
  • 115 mm15
  • Not published

Slot width

  • Not published
  • 2 slots16
  • 2 slots
  • 2.5 slots
Notes on 16 values — test conditions and caveats
  1. 1AMD Radeon RX 9070, Launch price: AMD's $549 starting MSRP at launch; AMD sells no reference card, so partner models may cost more.
  2. 2AMD Radeon RX 9070, Boost clock: Peak 'up to' boost; AMD's game clock is 2070 MHz for typical gaming.
  3. 3AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, Base clock: AMD publishes only Game (2171 MHz) and Boost clocks; no base clock appears on AMD's page.
  4. 4AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, Memory bandwidth: AMD also lists 1995 GB/s 'effective' bandwidth including Infinity Cache; 432 GB/s is the raw VRAM figure.
  5. 5AMD Radeon RX 9070, Board power: Partner overclocked cards can exceed 220 W; IGN measured 249 W peaks on a factory-OC card.
  6. 6NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, Recommended PSU: NVIDIA's minimum for a PC with a Ryzen 9 9950X; it recommends a PCIe CEM 5.1 compliant PSU.
  7. 7AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, Recommended PSU: AMD bases this rating on a Ryzen 9 7950X system; your needs may differ.
  8. 8AMD Radeon RX 9070, Power connectors: Two 8-pin PCIe power connectors are required (2x 8-pin per AMD and Sapphire).
  9. 9AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, Power connectors: Reference card uses two 8-pin PCIe power connectors.
  10. 10AMD Radeon RX 9070, DisplayPort version: Club386 lists the DP 2.1a link rate as UHBR13.5; UHBR20 is not supported.
  11. 11NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, DisplayPort version: DisplayPort 2.1b at UHBR20 on all three DP outputs.
  12. 12Intel Arc B580, DisplayPort version: Intel rates the DisplayPort outputs at DP 2.1 up to UHBR 13.5 (second output listed at UHBR 10).
  13. 13AMD Radeon RX 7700 XT, DisplayPort version: Notebookcheck specifies the DP 2.1 output at UHBR13.5 link rate.
  14. 14Intel Arc B580, Hardware encode: Intel's spec table also lists H.264 and H.265 (HEVC) hardware encode as Yes.
  15. 15Intel Arc B580, Card height: Intel publishes this dimension as the card's 'Width' (115 mm) alongside the 272 mm length.
  16. 16NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, Slot width: The card is 2-slot, but NVIDIA's install guide asks for 3-slot (61 mm) case clearance.

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