Compare · 4 of 4 products
Panasonic LUMIX S1IIvsSony a1 IIvsSony a7 IVvsCanon EOS R8
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Panasonic12of 27 specs better - MOST WINS×
Sony13of 27 specs better - ×
Sony8of 27 specs better - ×
Canon4of 27 specs better
Biggest differences
Continuous shooting (electronic)
Panasonic LUMIX S1II leads
7×
higher is better
- Panasonic LUMIX S1II70 fps
- Sony a1 II30 fps
- Sony a7 IV10 fps
- Canon EOS R840 fps
Viewfinder resolution
Sony a1 II leads
4×
higher is better
- Panasonic LUMIX S1II5.76 M dots
- Sony a1 II9.44 M dots
- Sony a7 IV3.69 M dots
- Canon EOS R82.36 M dots
Launch price
Sony a7 IV leads
2.6×
lower is better
- Panasonic LUMIX S1II3,199 USD
- Sony a1 II6,499.99 USD
- Sony a7 IV2,499.99 USD
- Canon EOS R8Not published
Effective pixels
Sony a1 II leads
2.08×
higher is better
- Panasonic LUMIX S1II24.1 MP
- Sony a1 II50.1 MP
- Sony a7 IV33 MP
- Canon EOS R824.2 MP
Features not all of them have
High resolution pixel-shift mode
- ✓
- ✓
- ✕
- ✕
Where each one wins
Panasonic LUMIX S1II
- High resolution pixel-shift mode
- Sensor type
- Continuous shooting (mechanical)
- Continuous shooting (electronic)
- Max mechanical shutter speed
- Pre-burst capture duration
- 4K max frame rate
- 4K max frame rate (full width)
- Raw video recording
- Memory card slots
- Minimum operating temperature
- HDMI port type
Sony a1 II
- High resolution pixel-shift mode
- Effective pixels
- In-body image stabilization
- Continuous shooting (mechanical)
- Max mechanical shutter speed
- Max video resolution
- Viewfinder resolution
- Viewfinder magnification
- Screen size
- Screen articulation
- Rear screen resolution
- Memory card slots
- HDMI port type
Sony a7 IV
- Launch price
- Continuous shooting (mechanical)
- Max mechanical shutter speed
- Battery life
- Memory card slots
- Width
- Depth
- HDMI port type
Canon EOS R8
- Native ISO maximum
- 4K max frame rate (full width)
- Weight
- Height
What all 4 have
- Sensor formatFull-frame
- Video bit depth10 bit
- Log profile support✓
- Weather sealingDust and drip resistant
- USB charging & power delivery✓
- Headphone port✓
Every spec
Red marks the better value in each row.
Overview
Sensor & Image
Effective pixels
- 24.1 MP
- 50.1 MP
- 33 MP
- 24.2 MP
Sensor format
- Full-frame
- Full-frame
- Full-frame
- Full-frame
Native ISO maximum
- 51,200 ISO
- 32,000 ISO
- 51,200 ISO4
- 102,400 ISO
Sensor readout speed
- 14.6 ms7
- Not published
- Not published
- Not published
Sensor type
- Partially-stacked CMOS
- —
- CMOS
- CMOS
Aspect ratios
- 3:2, 4:3, 1:1, 16:9, 2:1, 65:24
- 3:2
- 3:2
- 3:2, 4:3, 1:1, 16:9
Lens & Autofocus
Continuous shooting (mechanical)
- 10 fps
- 10 fps
- 10 fps8
- 6 fps
Continuous shooting (electronic)
- 70 fps
- 30 fps
- 10 fps
- 40 fps
Max mechanical shutter speed
- 8,000 1/s
- 8,000 1/s
- 8,000 1/s
- 4,000 1/s
Pre-burst capture duration
- 1.5 s
- 1 s9
- Not published
- 0.5 s
AF subject detection
- Human, animal, car, train, airplane, motorcycle
- Human, animal, bird, insect, car, train, airplane
- Human, animal, bird
- Human, animal, bird, car, train, airplane, motorcycle
Video
Max video resolution
- 6K
- 8K
- 4K
- 4K
Video codecs
- H.264, HEVC, ProRes 422, ProRes RAW
- H.264, HEVC
- H.264, HEVC
- H.264, HEVC
Video bit depth
- 10 bit
- 10 bit
- 10 bit
- 10 bit
Log profile support
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes
Video dynamic range (log)
- 15 stops
- Not published
- 15 stops18
- Not published
Viewfinder & Screen
Handling & Power
Memory card slots
- 2 slots
- 2 slots
- 2 slots
- 1 slots
Weather sealing
Weight
- 800 g
- 743 g
- 658 g
- 461 g
Width
- 134 mm
- 136.1 mm
- 131.3 mm
- 132.5 mm
Height
- 102 mm
- 96.9 mm
- 96.4 mm
- 86.1 mm
USB charging & power delivery
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes27
- Yes
Minimum operating temperature
- -10 °C
- 0 °C
- 0 °C
- 0 °C
Headphone port
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes
HDMI port type
- Full-size
- Full-size
- Full-size
- Micro
Notes on 27 values — test conditions and caveats
- 1Sony a1 II, Release date: Announced 19 November 2024; first retail availability was December 2024.
- 2Panasonic LUMIX S1II, High resolution pixel-shift mode: The full 96MP composite needs a tripod; handheld shooting caps at 48MP.
- 3Sony a1 II, High resolution pixel-shift mode: 4- or 16-shot pixel shift composites are merged with Sony's Imaging Edge Desktop PC software.
- 4Sony a7 IV, Native ISO maximum: Native range tops out at ISO 51200; 50-204800 requires expanded ISO settings.
- 5Sony a1 II, In-body image stabilization: 8.5 stops is the CIPA centre rating; 7.0 stops at the periphery.
- 6Sony a7 IV, In-body image stabilization: CIPA rating measured with the 50mm F1.4 ZA test lens attached.
- 7Panasonic LUMIX S1II, Sensor readout speed: Measured by DPReview using the electronic shutter in 14-bit stills mode.
- 8Sony a7 IV, Continuous shooting (mechanical): 10 fps applies to compressed RAW/JPEG/HEIF; drops to 6 fps for lossless or uncompressed RAW.
- 9Sony a1 II, Pre-burst capture duration: Pre-capture buffers between 0.03 s and 1 s of frames before full shutter press.
- 10Panasonic LUMIX S1II, 4K max frame rate: Maximum 120 fps in 4K requires recording in MOV format at a 24.00Hz system frequency.
- 11Sony a1 II, 4K max frame rate: 4K 100p/120p recording uses a 1.1x crop.
- 12Sony a7 IV, 4K max frame rate: 4K 60p is only available in Super35mm crop; full-frame 4K tops out at 30p.
- 13Panasonic LUMIX S1II, 4K max frame rate (full width): 4K at 120fps requires an approximate 1.24x sensor crop; 60fps is the fastest at full sensor width.
- 14Sony a1 II, 4K max frame rate (full width): Full-width 4K tops out at 59.94p; 4K 100/120p requires a 1.1x crop.
- 15Sony a7 IV, 4K max frame rate (full width): 4K 60p requires the Super35mm crop; full-width 4K is limited to 30p.
- 16Sony a1 II, Raw video recording: 16-bit RAW video can only be output over HDMI to an external recorder; no internal RAW recording.
- 17Sony a7 IV, Raw video recording: No internal or external raw recording; HDMI output tops out at 10-bit 4:2:2.
- 18Sony a7 IV, Video dynamic range (log): Sony's claim for S-Log3 per internal tests; stated as 15+ stops.
- 19Sony a7 IV, Screen size: Sony rates the panel at 2.95in (3.0-type); most sources round to 3in.
- 20Sony a7 IV, Rear screen resolution: 1,036,800 dots; Sony's retail pages round this to 1.03 megadots.
- 21Sony a1 II, Battery life: CIPA rating is 520 shots per charge on the rear LCD; 420 shots with the viewfinder.
- 22Sony a7 IV, Battery life: 580 shots per charge with the rear LCD; 520 with the EVF.
- 23Sony a1 II, Weather sealing: Sony specifies dust- and moisture-resistant sealing; no formal IP rating is published.
- 24Sony a7 IV, Weather sealing: Dust and moisture resistant but not IP-rated; Sony does not guarantee 100% sealing.
- 25Sony a1 II, Depth: Sony also lists 72.8 mm depth measured from grip to monitor, excluding the grip protrusion.
- 26Sony a7 IV, Depth: Sony lists 79.8mm total depth; 69.7mm is measured from front grip to rear monitor.
- 27Sony a7 IV, USB charging & power delivery: Charging and USB power delivery work only through the USB Type-C port.
Where to buy
Panasonic LUMIX S1II
Sony a1 II
Sony a7 IV
Canon EOS R8











