Compare · 4 products compared

Canon EOS R100vsCanon EOS R50vsNikon Z5IICvsSony a1 II

4 digital cameras lined up on the specs we could confirm from the makers' pages and independent reviews. Launch prices run from $680 (Canon EOS R50) to $6,500 (Sony a1 II).

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Intro

What is the problem?

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  • ×

    Nikon Z5IIC

    Best for Sensor format and Continuous shooting (electronic)

    Wins13 / 30
  • MOST WINS×
    Sony a1 II

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    Photo: Sony a1 II

    What is the problem?

    Sony a1 II

    Best for Effective pixels and Sensor format

    Wins21 / 30
  • ×

    Canon EOS R100

    Best for Weight and Width

    Wins3 / 30
  • ×
    Canon EOS R50

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    Photo: Canon EOS R50

    What is the problem?

    Canon EOS R50

    Best for Viewfinder magnification and Width

    Wins6 / 30

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Best for

What is the problem?
Which products? Tick all that apply, or none if you are not sure.

Biggest differences

  • Launch price

    Canon EOS R50 leads

    9.56×

    lower is better

    • Nikon Z5IIC1,399.95 USD
    • Sony a1 II6,499.99 USD
    • Canon EOS R100Not published
    • Canon EOS R50679.99 USD
  • Native ISO maximum

    Nikon Z5IIC leads

    5×

    higher is better

    • Nikon Z5IIC64,000 ISO
    • Sony a1 II32,000 ISO
    • Canon EOS R10012,800 ISO
    • Canon EOS R5032,000 ISO
  • 4K max frame rate

    Sony a1 II leads

    4.8×

    higher is better

    • Nikon Z5IIC60 fps
    • Sony a1 II119.88 fps
    • Canon EOS R10025 fps
    • Canon EOS R5029.97 fps
  • Weight

    Canon EOS R100 leads

    2.09×

    lower is better

    • Nikon Z5IIC620 g
    • Sony a1 II743 g
    • Canon EOS R100356 g
    • Canon EOS R50375 g

Features not all of them have

Log profile support

  • ✓
  • ✓
  • ✕
  • ✕

USB charging & power delivery

  • ✓
  • ✓
  • ✕
  • ✓

Headphone port

  • ✓
  • ✓
  • ✕
  • ✕

Where each one wins

  • Nikon Z5IIC

    • Sensor format
    • Native ISO maximum
    • Continuous shooting (mechanical)
    • Continuous shooting (electronic)
    • Pre-burst capture duration
    • Raw video recording
    • Video bit depth
    • Log profile support
    • Screen size
    • Weather sealing
    • Height
    • USB charging & power delivery
    • Headphone port
  • Sony a1 II

    • Effective pixels
    • Sensor format
    • In-body image stabilization
    • Continuous shooting (electronic)
    • Max mechanical shutter speed
    • Pre-burst capture duration
    • Max video resolution
    • 4K max frame rate
    • 4K max frame rate (full width)
    • Video bit depth
    • Log profile support
    • Viewfinder resolution
    • Screen size
    • Screen articulation
    • Rear screen resolution
    • Battery life
    • Memory card slots
    • Weather sealing
    • USB charging & power delivery
    • Headphone port
    • HDMI port type
  • Canon EOS R100

    • Weight
    • Width
    • Depth
  • Canon EOS R50

    • Launch price
    • Video bit depth
    • Viewfinder magnification
    • Width
    • Depth
    • USB charging & power delivery

What all 4 have

  • Minimum operating temperature0 °C

Every spec

Red marks the better value in each row.

Overview

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Overview specs

What is the problem?
Which specs? Tick all that apply, or none if you are not sure.
Which products? Tick all that apply, or none if you are not sure.

Release date

  • 2026-10
  • 2024-121
  • Not published
  • Not published

Launch price

  • 1,399.95 USD
  • 6,499.99 USD
  • Not published
  • 679.99 USD2

Lens mount

  • Nikon Z
  • Sony E
  • Canon RF
  • Canon RF

High resolution pixel-shift mode

  • Not published
  • Yes3
  • Not published
  • Not published

Sensor & Image

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Sensor & Image specs

What is the problem?
Which specs? Tick all that apply, or none if you are not sure.
Which products? Tick all that apply, or none if you are not sure.

Effective pixels

  • 24.5 MP
  • 50.1 MP
  • 24.1 MP
  • 24.2 MP

Sensor format

  • Full-frame
  • Full-frame
  • APS-C
  • APS-C

Native ISO maximum

  • 64,000 ISO4
  • 32,000 ISO
  • 12,800 ISO5
  • 32,000 ISO

In-body image stabilization

  • 7.5 stops6
  • 8.5 stops7
  • 0 stops8
  • 0 stops9

Sensor readout speed

  • Not published
  • Not published
  • Not published
  • Not published

Sensor type

  • CMOS
  • —
  • CMOS
  • CMOS

Aspect ratios

  • 3:2, 1:1, 16:910
  • 3:2
  • 3:2, 4:3, 1:1, 16:9
  • 3:2, 4:3, 1:1, 16:9

Lens & Autofocus

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Lens & Autofocus specs

What is the problem?
Which specs? Tick all that apply, or none if you are not sure.
Which products? Tick all that apply, or none if you are not sure.

Continuous shooting (mechanical)

  • 14 fps11
  • 10 fps
  • 6.5 fps
  • 12 fps

Continuous shooting (electronic)

  • 30 fps12
  • 30 fps
  • 0 fps13
  • 15 fps

Max mechanical shutter speed

  • 4,000 1/s14
  • 8,000 1/s
  • 4,000 1/s
  • 4,000 1/s

Pre-burst capture duration

  • 1 s15
  • 1 s16
  • Not published
  • 0 s17

AF subject detection

  • Human, animal, bird, airplane, vehicle
  • Human, animal, bird, insect, car, train, airplane
  • Human
  • Human, animal, bird, vehicle

Video

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Video specs

What is the problem?
Which specs? Tick all that apply, or none if you are not sure.
Which products? Tick all that apply, or none if you are not sure.

Max video resolution

  • 4K
  • 8K
  • 4K
  • 4K

4K max frame rate

  • 60 fps18
  • 119.88 fps19
  • 25 fps
  • 29.97 fps

Video codecs

  • H.264, HEVC, N-RAW
  • H.264, HEVC
  • H.264
  • H.264, HEVC

4K max frame rate (full width)

  • 30 fps20
  • 59.94 fps21
  • 0 fps22
  • 29.97 fps

Raw video recording

  • Internal
  • External23
  • None
  • None24

Video bit depth

  • 10 bit
  • 10 bit
  • 8 bit
  • 10 bit25

Log profile support

  • Yes
  • Yes
  • No
  • No26

Video dynamic range (log)

  • Not published
  • Not published
  • Not published
  • Not published

Viewfinder & Screen

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Viewfinder & Screen specs

What is the problem?
Which specs? Tick all that apply, or none if you are not sure.
Which products? Tick all that apply, or none if you are not sure.

Viewfinder resolution

  • 0 M dots
  • 9.44 M dots
  • 2.36 M dots
  • 2.36 M dots

Viewfinder magnification

  • Not published
  • 0.9 x
  • 0.59 x27
  • 0.95 x

Screen size

  • 3.2 in
  • 3.2 in
  • 3 in
  • 2.95 in

Screen articulation

  • Fully articulated
  • Multi-angle
  • Fixed
  • Fully articulated

Rear screen resolution

  • 1.04 M dots
  • 2.1 M dots
  • 1.04 M dots
  • 1.62 M dots

Handling & Power

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Handling & Power specs

What is the problem?
Which specs? Tick all that apply, or none if you are not sure.
Which products? Tick all that apply, or none if you are not sure.

Battery life

  • 350 shots28
  • 520 shots29
  • 430 shots
  • 440 shots30

Memory card slots

  • 1 slots
  • 2 slots
  • 1 slots
  • 1 slots

Weather sealing

  • Dust and drip resistant31
  • Dust and drip resistant32
  • None
  • None33

Weight

  • 620 g34
  • 743 g
  • 356 g35
  • 375 g36

Width

  • 134 mm
  • 136.1 mm
  • 116.3 mm
  • 116.3 mm

Height

  • 80.5 mm
  • 96.9 mm
  • 85.5 mm
  • 85.5 mm

Depth

  • 72 mm
  • 82.9 mm37
  • 68.8 mm
  • 68.8 mm

USB charging & power delivery

Minimum operating temperature

  • 0 °C
  • 0 °C
  • 0 °C
  • 0 °C40

Headphone port

HDMI port type

  • Micro
  • Full-size
  • Micro
  • Micro
Notes on 42 values — test conditions and caveats
  1. 1Sony a1 II, Release date: Announced 19 November 2024; first retail availability was December 2024.
  2. 2Canon EOS R50, Launch price: US RRP at launch as listed by Trusted Reviews; the page does not state whether it is body-only.
  3. 3Sony a1 II, High resolution pixel-shift mode: 4- or 16-shot pixel shift composites are merged with Sony's Imaging Edge Desktop PC software.
  4. 4Nikon Z5IIC, Native ISO maximum: Expanded settings reach ISO 204800 (Hi 1.7); 64000 is the highest standard/native value.
  5. 5Canon EOS R100, Native ISO maximum: ISO 25600 (H) is an expanded setting, not a native sensitivity.
  6. 6Nikon Z5IIC, In-body image stabilization: CIPA 2024 standard: up to 7.5 stops at the frame center, 6.0 stops at the periphery.
  7. 7Sony a1 II, In-body image stabilization: 8.5 stops is the CIPA centre rating; 7.0 stops at the periphery.
  8. 8Canon EOS R100, In-body image stabilization: No in-body stabilization; shake correction relies on IS lenses or Movie Digital IS.
  9. 9Canon EOS R50, In-body image stabilization: No in-body stabilisation; shake control relies on lens IS or Movie Digital IS.
  10. 10Nikon Z5IIC, Aspect ratios: Native FX (36 x 24) stills are 3:2; 1:1 and 16:9 are selectable in-camera image areas.
  11. 11Nikon Z5IIC, Continuous shooting (mechanical): Spec table: extended burst is approx. 14 fps (15 fps with silent mode); rates apply to non-RAW quality.
  12. 12Nikon Z5IIC, Continuous shooting (electronic): C30 is fixed at JPEG [L]/NORMAL; Nikon advises use of a recommended card.
  13. 13Canon EOS R100, Continuous shooting (electronic): The electronic (silent) shutter does not support continuous shooting on this camera.
  14. 14Nikon Z5IIC, Max mechanical shutter speed: The 1/8000 s figure is the overall shutter-speed range; the fastest mechanical speed is 1/4000 s.
  15. 15Nikon Z5IIC, Pre-burst capture duration: In High-Speed Frame Capture +, Pre-Release Capture is fixed at JPEG [L] NORMAL.
  16. 16Sony a1 II, Pre-burst capture duration: Pre-capture buffers between 0.03 s and 1 s of frames before full shutter press.
  17. 17Canon EOS R50, Pre-burst capture duration: No pre-capture mode appears anywhere in Canon's official R50 specifications, so it is treated as absent.
  18. 18Nikon Z5IIC, 4K max frame rate: 4K/60p is recorded in a DX (APS-C) crop.
  19. 19Sony a1 II, 4K max frame rate: 4K 100p/120p recording uses a 1.1x crop.
  20. 20Nikon Z5IIC, 4K max frame rate (full width): 4K/60p uses a DX (APS-C) crop, so full-width 4K recording tops out at 30p.
  21. 21Sony a1 II, 4K max frame rate (full width): Full-width 4K tops out at 59.94p; 4K 100/120p requires a 1.1x crop.
  22. 22Canon EOS R100, 4K max frame rate (full width): All 4K recording uses a ~1.6x centre crop, so no full-width 4K mode exists.
  23. 23Sony a1 II, Raw video recording: 16-bit RAW video can only be output over HDMI to an external recorder; no internal RAW recording.
  24. 24Canon EOS R50, Raw video recording: Canon lists only MP4 recording with H.264 or HEVC; no raw video is offered internally or externally.
  25. 25Canon EOS R50, Video bit depth: Standard Rec.709 recording is 8-bit; 10-bit output requires HDR PQ to be switched on.
  26. 26Canon EOS R50, Log profile support: No Canon Log profile; HDR PQ (a PQ gamma curve) is available instead, which is not a log curve.
  27. 27Canon EOS R100, Viewfinder magnification: Canon's 0.95x is quoted with a 50mm lens on APS-C; in 35mm-equivalent terms it is 0.59x.
  28. 28Nikon Z5IIC, Battery life: Approx. 390 shots per charge with [Energy saving (photo mode)] set to ON.
  29. 29Sony a1 II, Battery life: CIPA rating is 520 shots per charge on the rear LCD; 420 shots with the viewfinder.
  30. 30Canon EOS R50, Battery life: CIPA test with the supplied LP-E17 in power-saving mode; viewfinder shooting is rated at about 310 shots.
  31. 31Nikon Z5IIC, Weather sealing: Complete dust- and drip-resistant performance is not guaranteed in all situations or conditions.
  32. 32Sony a1 II, Weather sealing: Sony specifies dust- and moisture-resistant sealing; no formal IP rating is published.
  33. 33Canon EOS R50, Weather sealing: Canon's own spec sheet also lists water/dust resistance as not provided, so treat the body as unsealed.
  34. 34Nikon Z5IIC, Weight: 620 g is with battery and memory card; the body alone weighs approx. 538 g.
  35. 35Canon EOS R100, Weight: CIPA weight: body with battery and memory card, without lens.
  36. 36Canon EOS R50, Weight: Black body with battery and card per CIPA; the white version is 376 g with battery and card.
  37. 37Sony a1 II, Depth: Sony also lists 72.8 mm depth measured from grip to monitor, excluding the grip protrusion.
  38. 38Canon EOS R100, USB charging & power delivery: The battery must be charged in the external LC-E17E charger; no USB power delivery.
  39. 39Canon EOS R50, USB charging & power delivery: USB-C charging works with the supplied LP-E17; unauthenticated third-party batteries may not charge.
  40. 40Canon EOS R50, Minimum operating temperature: Rated operating range is 0–40 °C at up to 85% humidity.
  41. 41Nikon Z5IIC, Headphone port: Shared 3.5 mm output doubles as remote release; set its function to headphones for monitoring.
  42. 42Canon EOS R50, Headphone port: Canon's full port list covers USB-C, mic-in, HDMI micro and the shoe only — no headphone jack.

Native ISO maximum

Nikon Z5IIC leads here (5× between best and worst; higher is better).

Canon EOS R100: 12,800 ISO · Canon EOS R50: 32,000 ISO · Nikon Z5IIC: 64,000 ISO · Sony a1 II: 32,000 ISO

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Native ISO maximum

What is the problem?

4K max frame rate

Sony a1 II leads here (4.8× between best and worst; higher is better).

Canon EOS R100: 25 fps · Canon EOS R50: 29.97 fps · Nikon Z5IIC: 60 fps · Sony a1 II: 119.88 fps

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4K max frame rate

What is the problem?

Weight

Canon EOS R100 leads here (2.09× between best and worst; lower is better).

Canon EOS R100: 356 g · Canon EOS R50: 375 g · Nikon Z5IIC: 620 g · Sony a1 II: 743 g

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Weight

What is the problem?

Effective pixels

Sony a1 II leads here (2.08× between best and worst; higher is better).

Canon EOS R100: 24.1 MP · Canon EOS R50: 24.2 MP · Nikon Z5IIC: 24.5 MP · Sony a1 II: 50.1 MP

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Effective pixels

What is the problem?

Memory card slots

Sony a1 II leads here (2× between best and worst; higher is better).

Canon EOS R100: 1 slots · Canon EOS R50: 1 slots · Nikon Z5IIC: 1 slots · Sony a1 II: 2 slots

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Memory card slots

What is the problem?

Features not all of them have

Log profile support: Nikon Z5IIC and Sony a1 II.

USB charging & power delivery: Canon EOS R50, Nikon Z5IIC and Sony a1 II.

Headphone port: Nikon Z5IIC and Sony a1 II.

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Features not all of them have

What is the problem?

Where each one wins

Canon EOS R100 wins on Weight, Width and Depth.

Canon EOS R50 wins on Viewfinder magnification, Width and Depth.

Nikon Z5IIC wins on Sensor format, Continuous shooting (electronic), Weather sealing, Native ISO maximum and Continuous shooting (mechanical).

Sony a1 II wins on Effective pixels, Sensor format, In-body image stabilization, Continuous shooting (electronic) and Max video resolution.

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Where each one wins

What is the problem?

The Verdict

On the specs we can rank, Sony a1 II wins most often (19). Pick Canon EOS R100 for Weight, Canon EOS R50 for Viewfinder magnification and Nikon Z5IIC for Sensor format. Canon EOS R50 had the lowest launch price.

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Verdict

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Where to buy

  • Nikon Z5IIC

    Best for Sensor format and Continuous shooting (electronic)

  • Sony a1 II

    Best for Effective pixels and Sensor format

  • Canon EOS R100

    Best for Weight and Width

  • Canon EOS R50

    Best for Viewfinder magnification and Width

FAQ

Which is the cheapest of the 4?

Canon EOS R50, at a launch price of $680; Sony a1 II was the most expensive at $6,500.

Which is best on Native ISO maximum?

Nikon Z5IIC (64,000 ISO).

Which is best on 4K max frame rate?

Sony a1 II (119.88 fps).

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FAQ

What is the problem?

Spotted something wrong? Tap the next to any section or spec group to let us know. Every report is read.