Compare · 2 products compared

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070vsAMD Radeon RX 7800 XT

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 and the AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT share identical display outputs and hardware encode support. Choosing between them comes down to balancing core gaming performance, memory capacity, and cost.

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Intro

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Best for

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Biggest differences

  • Shader cores

    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 leads

    +60%

    higher is better

    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50706,144 cores
    • AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT3,840 cores
  • Base clock

    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 leads

    +80%

    higher is better

    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50702,330 MHz
    • AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT1,295 MHz
  • Video memory

    AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT leads

    +33%

    higher is better

    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 507012 GB
    • AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT16 GB
  • Memory bus width

    AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT leads

    +33%

    higher is better

    • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070192 bit
    • AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT256 bit

Where each one wins

  • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070

    • Shader cores
    • Boost clock
    • Base clock
    • Memory type
    • Memory bandwidth
    • Memory speed
    • Board power
    • Recommended PSU
    • PCIe version
    • HDMI version
    • DisplayPort version
    • Card length
    • Slot width
  • AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT

    • Launch price
    • FP32 compute
    • Video memory
    • Memory bus width
    • Last-level cache

What both have

  • PCIe lanes16 lanes
  • HDMI outputs1 ports
  • DisplayPort outputs3 ports
  • Max displays4 displays
  • Hardware encodeH.264, HEVC, AV1

Every spec

Red marks the better value in each row.

SpecNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT
Overview

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Overview specs

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Release date2025-032023-09
Launch price549 USD499 USD
Graphics chip

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Graphics chip specs

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ArchitectureBlackwellRdna 3
Shader cores6,144 cores3,840 cores
Boost clock2,512 MHz2,430 MHz
Base clock2,330 MHz1,295 MHz
FP32 compute30.9 TFLOPS37.3 TFLOPS
Memory

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Memory specs

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Video memory12 GB16 GB
Memory typeGddr7Gddr6
Memory bus width192 bit256 bit
Memory bandwidth672 GB/s624 GB/s
Memory speed28 Gbps19.5 Gbps
Last-level cache48 MB64 MB
Power

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Power specs

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Board power250 W263 W
Recommended PSU650 W1700 W
Power connectors12V-2x628-pin
Interface

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Interface specs

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PCIe version5.04.0
PCIe lanes16 lanes16 lanes
Display outputs

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Display outputs specs

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HDMI version2.1b2.1a3
DisplayPort version2.1b42.15
HDMI outputs1 ports1 ports
DisplayPort outputs3 ports3 ports
Max displays4 displays4 displays
Video engine

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Video engine specs

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Hardware encodeH.264, HEVC, AV1H.264, HEVC, AV1
Video encoders1 encodersNot published
Size

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Size specs

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Card length242 mm267 mm
Card height112 mmNot published
Slot width2 slots2.5 slots
Notes on 5 values — test conditions and caveats
  1. 1NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070, Recommended PSU: NVIDIA's minimum for a PC with a Ryzen 9 9950X; other systems may need a different PSU.
  2. 2NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070, Power connectors: One 16-pin 12V-2x6 socket; an adapter for two 8-pin cables comes in the box.
  3. 3AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT, HDMI version: AMD's spec page lists HDMI 2.1; its own press release and Notebookcheck state HDMI 2.1a.
  4. 4NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070, DisplayPort version: DisplayPort 2.1b at the full UHBR20 rate.
  5. 5AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT, DisplayPort version: Notebookcheck lists the DisplayPort 2.1 link rate as UHBR13.5; AMD notes DP 2.1 support depends on AIB designs.

Performance and Efficiency

The RTX 5070 runs on the Blackwell architecture with a boost clock of 2,512 MHz and 6,144 shader cores. It draws less power with a 250 W board power rating.

The RX 7800 XT counters with 37.3 TFLOPS of FP32 compute and a 64 MB last-level cache. It demands a 700 W recommended PSU and 263 W of board power.

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Performance and Efficiency

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Memory and Interface

The RX 7800 XT provides 16 GB of GDDR6 video memory across a 256-bit memory bus width. This wider bus helps handle high-resolution textures.

The RTX 5070 uses faster GDDR7 memory reaching 28 Gbps and supports PCIe 5.0 for higher bandwidth potential.

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Memory and Interface

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Size and Power Setup

Measuring 242 mm in card length and taking up 2 slots, the RTX 5070 fits into tighter compact cases more easily. It uses a 12V-2x6 power connector.

The RX 7800 XT stretches to 267 mm and requires a 2.5-slot space while using standard 8-pin power connections.

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Size and Power Setup

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The Verdict

Buy the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 if you want faster GDDR7 memory speeds and PCIe 5.0 support in a smaller form factor. Buy the AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT if you prefer a lower launch price and a wider memory bus with 16 GB of VRAM.

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Verdict

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Where to buy

  • NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070

    Best for Faster memory and compact size

  • AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT

    Best for Higher VRAM and lower price

FAQ

Which card is cheaper at launch?

The AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT launched at $499, which is lower than the $549 launch price of the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070.

Do both cards support AV1 encoding?

Yes, both graphics cards support H.264, HEVC, and AV1 hardware encoding.

What power supply do they require?

The RTX 5070 has a minimum recommendation of 650 W for a system with a Ryzen 9 9950X, while the RX 7800 XT recommends a 700 W power supply.

How do their physical dimensions compare?

The RTX 5070 measures 242 mm long and occupies 2 slots, whereas the RX 7800 XT is 267 mm long and takes up 2.5 slots.

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FAQ

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