Compare · 2 products compared
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070vsAMD Radeon RX 7800 XT
The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 and the AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT share identical display outputs and hardware encode support. Choosing between them comes down to balancing core gaming performance, memory capacity, and cost.
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- MOST WINSNVIDIAGeForce RTX 5070
Best for Faster memory and compact size
Wins13 / 18 Best for Higher VRAM and lower price
Wins5 / 18
Biggest differences
Shader cores
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 leads
+60%
higher is better
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50706,144 cores
- AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT3,840 cores
Base clock
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 leads
+80%
higher is better
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50702,330 MHz
- AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT1,295 MHz
Video memory
AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT leads
+33%
higher is better
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 507012 GB
- AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT16 GB
Memory bus width
AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT leads
+33%
higher is better
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070192 bit
- AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT256 bit
Where each one wins
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070
- Shader cores
- Boost clock
- Base clock
- Memory type
- Memory bandwidth
- Memory speed
- Board power
- Recommended PSU
- PCIe version
- HDMI version
- DisplayPort version
- Card length
- Slot width
AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT
- Launch price
- FP32 compute
- Video memory
- Memory bus width
- Last-level cache
What both have
- PCIe lanes16 lanes
- HDMI outputs1 ports
- DisplayPort outputs3 ports
- Max displays4 displays
- Hardware encodeH.264, HEVC, AV1
Every spec
Red marks the better value in each row.
| Spec | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 | AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Release date | 2025-03 | 2023-09 |
| Launch price | 549 USD | 499 USD |
| Graphics chip | ||
| Architecture | Blackwell | Rdna 3 |
| Shader cores | 6,144 cores | 3,840 cores |
| Boost clock | 2,512 MHz | 2,430 MHz |
| Base clock | 2,330 MHz | 1,295 MHz |
| FP32 compute | 30.9 TFLOPS | 37.3 TFLOPS |
| Memory | ||
| Video memory | 12 GB | 16 GB |
| Memory type | Gddr7 | Gddr6 |
| Memory bus width | 192 bit | 256 bit |
| Memory bandwidth | 672 GB/s | 624 GB/s |
| Memory speed | 28 Gbps | 19.5 Gbps |
| Last-level cache | 48 MB | 64 MB |
| Power | ||
| Board power | 250 W | 263 W |
| Recommended PSU | 650 W1 | 700 W |
| Power connectors | 12V-2x62 | 8-pin |
| Interface | ||
| PCIe version | 5.0 | 4.0 |
| PCIe lanes | 16 lanes | 16 lanes |
| Display outputs | ||
| HDMI version | 2.1b | 2.1a3 |
| DisplayPort version | 2.1b4 | 2.15 |
| HDMI outputs | 1 ports | 1 ports |
| DisplayPort outputs | 3 ports | 3 ports |
| Max displays | 4 displays | 4 displays |
| Video engine | ||
| Hardware encode | H.264, HEVC, AV1 | H.264, HEVC, AV1 |
| Video encoders | 1 encoders | Not published |
| Size | ||
| Card length | 242 mm | 267 mm |
| Card height | 112 mm | Not published |
| Slot width | 2 slots | 2.5 slots |
Notes on 5 values — test conditions and caveats
- 1NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070, Recommended PSU: NVIDIA's minimum for a PC with a Ryzen 9 9950X; other systems may need a different PSU.
- 2NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070, Power connectors: One 16-pin 12V-2x6 socket; an adapter for two 8-pin cables comes in the box.
- 3AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT, HDMI version: AMD's spec page lists HDMI 2.1; its own press release and Notebookcheck state HDMI 2.1a.
- 4NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070, DisplayPort version: DisplayPort 2.1b at the full UHBR20 rate.
- 5AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT, DisplayPort version: Notebookcheck lists the DisplayPort 2.1 link rate as UHBR13.5; AMD notes DP 2.1 support depends on AIB designs.
Performance and Efficiency
The RTX 5070 runs on the Blackwell architecture with a boost clock of 2,512 MHz and 6,144 shader cores. It draws less power with a 250 W board power rating.
The RX 7800 XT counters with 37.3 TFLOPS of FP32 compute and a 64 MB last-level cache. It demands a 700 W recommended PSU and 263 W of board power.
Memory and Interface
The RX 7800 XT provides 16 GB of GDDR6 video memory across a 256-bit memory bus width. This wider bus helps handle high-resolution textures.
The RTX 5070 uses faster GDDR7 memory reaching 28 Gbps and supports PCIe 5.0 for higher bandwidth potential.
Size and Power Setup
Measuring 242 mm in card length and taking up 2 slots, the RTX 5070 fits into tighter compact cases more easily. It uses a 12V-2x6 power connector.
The RX 7800 XT stretches to 267 mm and requires a 2.5-slot space while using standard 8-pin power connections.
The Verdict
Buy the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 if you want faster GDDR7 memory speeds and PCIe 5.0 support in a smaller form factor. Buy the AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT if you prefer a lower launch price and a wider memory bus with 16 GB of VRAM.
Where to buy
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070
Best for Faster memory and compact size
AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT
Best for Higher VRAM and lower price
FAQ
Which card is cheaper at launch?
The AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT launched at $499, which is lower than the $549 launch price of the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070.
Do both cards support AV1 encoding?
Yes, both graphics cards support H.264, HEVC, and AV1 hardware encoding.
What power supply do they require?
The RTX 5070 has a minimum recommendation of 650 W for a system with a Ryzen 9 9950X, while the RX 7800 XT recommends a 700 W power supply.
How do their physical dimensions compare?
The RTX 5070 measures 242 mm long and occupies 2 slots, whereas the RX 7800 XT is 267 mm long and takes up 2.5 slots.
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